The formula for the potential energy, EP is given by
EP = m × g × h
where:
m is the mass in kilograms
g is the gravity (9.8 m/s²)
h is the height in meters
EP = 6 × 9.8 × 2 = 117.6 kg-m²/s²
a. A dam is usually built at the site of hydroelectric power. As water accumulates, its potential power for producing electric power increases. As this water moves downstream from the dam, mostly through a fall, its kinetic energy is harnessed by turbines and converted to electric energy.
b. One factor is the height of the fall of the water from the dam. The higher the height the higher the kinetic energy of the water and hence can be converted to higher electric energy. The higher the number of coils of the turbine generator being rotated by the water, the higher the conversion to electric current.
c. One is impoundment. This type is the most common and involves the building of a dam to store water and later the water is released to turn turbines. The second type is diversion. This type does not require a dam. Some water is diverted from the main river to create a pen-stock that runs a turbine.
d. The advantage of hydroelectric power is that is is a clean energy source hence does not cause global warming. Global warming can have economic consequences. The operating cost of this type of plant is low hence the costs of electricity are able to be kept low for the consumers. 2 disadvantage is that creating a dam upstream causes a change in the physical and chemical characteristics of the river or water bodies affecting ecosystems. Another is that electricity is dependent on the water regime hence dependency is tied to climate.
Im not 100% sure but i think its bromine.
Hope this helps ^_^
Answer:
Depending on where people are located in the world (Northern hemisphere, Southern hemisphere, etc) depends on the difference in direction (North, South, east, West) which is most likely why it'd look different.
Explanation:
I dunno if this is along the lines of an answer you're looking for, but hope this helps :)
Answer:
Part a)

Part b)

Part c)

Explanation:
Part a)
As we know that force on the passenger while moving in circle is given as

now variation in force is given as

here speed is constant
Part b)
Now if the variation in force is required such that r is constant then we will have

so we have

Part c)
As we know that time period of the circular motion is given as

so here if radius is constant then variation in time period is given as
