Answer:
Along period electronegativity and ionization energy increases.
Along group electronegativity and ionization energy decreases.
Explanation:
Along period:
As we move from left to right across the periodic table the number of valance electrons in an atom increase. The atomic size tend to decrease in same period of periodic table because the electrons are added with in the same shell. When the electron are added, at the same time protons are also added in the nucleus. The positive charge is going to increase and this charge is greater in effect than the charge of electrons. This effect lead to the greater nuclear attraction. Thus the attraction of the atoms for valance electrons increases. The electrons are pull towards the nucleus and valance shell get closer to the nucleus. As a result of this greater nuclear attraction atomic radius decreases and ionization energy increases because it is very difficult to remove the electron from atom and more energy is required, and electronegativity also increases.
Along group:
As we move from top to bottom in periodic table the atomic sizes increases.The electrons are added in next energy level in every next element. Thus the valance electrons farther away from the nucleus and hold of nucleus becomes weaker, because of weak nuclear attraction atomic radii increases and electronegativity and ionization energy decreases.
Answer:
When chlorine and bromine atoms come into contact with ozone in the stratosphere, they destroy ozone molecules.
Explanation:
Are you asking for a specific atom or just the general definition?
The general definition of alpha decay is the loss of two protons and two neutrons from a nucleus. (Also equal to a helium atom!) This decreases the total mass number by 4 and the atomic number by 2.
Radio waves can harm people, but due to the wavelength of the X-Rays which are extremely dangerous to humans, and the wavelength of Radio waves (which are calm compared to the way X-Rays look) compared side by side, it would take extensive exposure to the Radio waves to cause disease, cancer, or even death. Hope I helped!
