Answer:
496.7 K
Explanation:
The efficiency of a Carnot engine is given by the equation:

where:
is the temperature of the hot reservoir
is the temperature of the cold reservoir
For the engine in the problem, we know that
is the efficiency
is the temperature of the cold reservoir
Solving for
, we find:

I think B is the most correct, because logically it's harder to bend a stiffer spring than it is to bend a softer one. Also, I don't think length comes into play. So B.
Answer:

Explanation:
The total charge is distributed over the two objects:

The plate and the rod must have
. So the charge transferred from the plate to the rod is:

Number of electrons:

Answer:
v₂ = 5.7 m/s
Explanation:
We will apply the law of conservation of momentum here:

where,
Total Initial Momentum = 340 kg.m/s
m₁ = mass of bike
v₁ = final speed of bike = 0 m/s
m₂ = mass of Sheila = 60 kg
v₂ = final speed of Sheila = ?
Therefore,

<u>v₂ = 5.7 m/s </u>
The normal stress follows the formula written below:
σ = F/A
There are two types of stress, axial and tangential. Since we are only given with the dimension of the radius (and not the length), the possible stress is axial. So, the area is,
A = πr² = π(0.75 in)² = 1.767 in²
So,
σ = F/A = 500 lb/1.767 in² = <em>282.94 psi</em>