Answer:

Explanation:
The water enters to the pump as saturated liquid and equation is modelled after the First Law of Thermodynamics:




The boiler heats the water to the state of saturated vapor, whose specific enthalpy is:

The rate of heat transfer in the boiler is:


we can see that the correct person here will be Technician B who says that a diesel engine is designed to operate at near or maximum speed for long periods without damage.
<h3>What is a diesel engine?</h3>
A diesel engine is actually known to be an engine that makes use of diesel as its fuel. In other words, diesel engines run on diesel.
We see here that a diesel engine is actually designed to work for a very time on near or maximum speed without damage. This is true because the diesel fuel has that strength.
Also, diesel engines may be designed as two or four stroke cycles.
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Railways development is constantly growing as it is changing from diesel or fuel powered railways to electric powered railways.
<h3>How was railways developed?</h3>
The first working railway steam locomotive was known to be created by the United Kingdom in the year 1804 through man known as Richard Trevithick who was a British engineer.
Note therefore that railway is changing from high-pressure steam to electric powered railways.
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Answer:
The Debye temperature for aluminum is 375.2361 K
Explanation:
Molecular weight of aluminum=26.98 g/mol
T=15 K
The mathematical equation for the specific heat and the absolute temperature is:

Substituting in the expression of the question:


Here

Replacing:

T1=T2=500°C
<u>Explanation:</u>
Given-
Pressure, P1 = 500 bar
Temperature, T1 = 500°C
P2 = 1 bar
T2 after expansion, = ?
We know,
P1/T1 = P2/T2
500/ 500 = 1/T2
T2 = 1°C
If the steam were replaced by an ideal gas, since enthalpy of ideal gas is a function of temperature only, we easily obtain T2 = T1 = 500°C