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8090 [49]
2 years ago
6

If Frequency F, velocity v, and density D are considered fundamental units, the dimensional formula for momentum will be :

Physics
2 answers:
rewona [7]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

<u>(Frequency)⁻³(velocity)⁴Density</u>

Explanation:

See attachments.

gizmo_the_mogwai [7]2 years ago
5 0

Let's see

Momentum be P

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow P=[Frequency]^a[velocity]^b[Density]^c

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow [P]=[F]^a[v]^b[D]^c

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow [M^1L^1T^{-1}]=[T^{-1}]^a[L^1T^{-1}]^b[M^1L^{-3}]^c

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow MLT^{-1}=T^{-a}L^bT^{-b}M^cL^{-3c}

\\ \rm\Rrightarrow MLT^{-1}=T^{-a-b}L^{b-3c}M^c

On comaparing

  • c=1

So

  • b-3c=1
  • b-3=1
  • b=1+3
  • b=4

and

  • -a-b=-1
  • -a-4=-1
  • -a=-1+4=3
  • a=-3

So the unit is

  • DV⁴/F³
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__ modified the concept by adding an internal combustion engine and marketing hybrids that were part electric and part gas power
navik [9.2K]

Hybrid

<u>Hybrid</u> modified the concept by adding an internal combustion engine and marketing hybrids that were part electric and part gas powered.

  • The driving wheels of hybrid vehicles receive power from their drivetrains.
  • A hybrid car has numerous sources of propulsion.
  • There are numerous hybrid configurations.
  • A hybrid vehicle might, for instance, get its energy from burning gasoline while alternating between an electric motor and a combustion engine.
  • Although they have primarily been employed for rail locomotives, electrical vehicles have a long history of integrating internal combustion and electrical transmission, like in a diesel-electric power-train.
  • Because the electric drive transmission directly substitutes the mechanical gearbox rather than serving as an additional source of motive power, a diesel-electric powertrain does not meet the definition of a hybrid.
  • Only the electric/ICE hybrid car type was readily accessible on the market as of 2017.
  • One type used parallel operation to power both motors at the same time.
  • Another ran in series, using one source to supply power solely and the other to supply electricity.
  • Either source may act as the main driving force, with the other source serving to strengthen the main.

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3 0
2 years ago
The current theory of the structure of the
Mariana [72]

Answers:

a) 2.82(10)^{21} kg

b) 1410 J

c) 36.62 m/s

Explanation:

<h3>a) Mass of the continent</h3>

Density \rho  is defined as a relation between mass m and volume V:

\rho=\frac{m}{V} (1)

Where:

\rho=2720 kg/m^{3} is the average density of the continent

m is the mass of the continent

V is the volume of the continent, which can be estimated is we assume it as a a slab of rock 5300 km on a side and 37 km deep:

V=(length)(width)(depth)=(5300 km)(5300 km)(37 km)=1,030,330,000 km^{3} \frac{(1000 m)^{3}}{1 km^{3}}=1.03933(10)^{18} m^{3}

Finding the mass:

m=\rho V (2)

m=(2720 kg/m^{3})(1.03933(10)^{18} m^{3}) (3)

m=2.82(10)^{21} kg (4) This is the mass of the continent

<h3>b) Kinetic energy of the continent</h3>

Kinetic energy K is given by the following equation:

K=\frac{1}{2}mv^{2} (5)

Where:

m=2.82(10)^{21} kg is the mass of the continent

v=4.8 \frac{cm}{year} \frac{1 m}{100 cm} \frac{1 year}{365 days} \frac{1 day}{24 hours} \frac{1 hour}{3600 s}=1(10)^{-9} m/s is the velocity of the continent

K=\frac{1}{2}(2.82(10)^{21} kg)(1(10)^{-9} m/s)^{2} (6)

K=1410 J (7) This is the kinetic energy of the continent

<h3>c) Speed of the jogger</h3>

If we have a jogger with mass m=77 kg and the same kinetic energy as that of the continent 1413 J, we can find its velocity by isolating v from (5):

v=\sqrt{\frac{2 K}{m}} (6)

v=\sqrt{\frac{2 (1413 J)}{77 kg}}

Finally:

v=36.62 m/s This is the speed of the jogger

5 0
3 years ago
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eduard
Uhh? Do you have any questions or need help?
7 0
3 years ago
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Wavelength of blue photons 495 nm, what is the frequency? and what is the energy?
inessss [21]

Answer:

1.F: About 6*10^14 Hz

2.E: About 4*10^ -19 J

Explanation:

Frequency: We knew that the speed of a wave is its wavelength(λ)* frequency(f, in Hz).  By the wave-particle duality we know we can calculate the frequency of light in the same way. So, c=495nm *f, f=c/495nm=> (299,792,458 m/s) / (4.95*10^-7 m)

=6.05*10^14 /s

Energy: The energy photon contains can be calculate by this formula-- E=hf

f is the frequency and h is Planck's constant which is about 6.62 ×10^-34 *m^2*kg/s (after dimensional analysis ) =6.62*10^ -34 J*s.

So, the energy of a blue photon is (6.05*10^14)*(6.62*10^-34)=40.051*10^-20=  4.051*10^-19 J

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