All categories

2 years ago

What do Newton's three laws state?

1 answer:

8 0

In the first law, we understand that an object will not change its motion unless a force acts on it. The second law states that the force on an object is equal to its mass times its acceleration. And, finally, the third law states that there is an equal and opposite reaction for every action.

You might be interested in

An automobile tire is inflated with air originally at 10.0°C and normal atmospheric pressure. During the process, the air is com

solong [7]

Answer:

(a) $3.81\times 10^5\ Pa$

(b) $4.19\times 1065\ Pa$

Explanation:

Given:

$T_1$ = The first temperature of air inside the tire = $10^\circ C =(273+10)\ K =283\ K$

$T_2$ = The second temperature of air inside the tire = $46^\circ C =(273+46)\ K= 319\ K$

$T_3$ = The third temperature of air inside the tire = $85^\circ C =(273+85)\ K=358 \ K$

$V_1$ = The first volume of air inside the tire

$V_2$ = The second volume of air inside the tire = $30\% V_1 = 0.3V_1$

$V_3$ = The third volume of air inside the tire = $2\%V_2+V_2= 102\%V_2=1.02V_2$

$P_1$ = The first pressure of air inside the tire = $1.01325\times 10^5\ Pa$

Assume:

$P_2$ = The second pressure of air inside the tire

$P_3$ = The third pressure of air inside the tire
n = number of moles of air

Since the amount pof air inside the tire remains the same, this means the number of moles of air in the tire will remain constant.

Using ideal gas equation, we have

$PV = nRT\\\Rightarrow \dfrac{PV}{T}=nR = constant\,\,\,(\because n,\ R\ are\ constants)$

Part (a):

Using the above equation for this part of compression in the air, we have

$\therefore \dfrac{P_1V_1}{T_1}=\dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}\\\Rightarrow P_2 = \dfrac{V_1}{V_2}\times \dfrac{T_2}{T_1}\times P_1\\\Rightarrow P_2 = \dfrac{V_1}{0.3V_1}\times \dfrac{319}{283}\times 1.01325\times 10^5\\\Rightarrow P_2 =3.81\times 10^5\ Pa$

Hence, the pressure in the tire after the compression is $3.81\times 10^5\ Pa$ .

Part (b):

Again using the equation for this part for the air, we have

$\therefore \dfrac{P_2V_2}{T_2}=\dfrac{P_3V_3}{T_3}\\\Rightarrow P_3 = \dfrac{V_2}{V_3}\times \dfrac{T_3}{T_2}\times P_2\\\Rightarrow P_3 = \dfrac{V_2}{1.02V_2}\times \dfrac{358}{319}\times 3.81\times 10^5\\\Rightarrow P_3 =4.19\times 10^5\ Pa$

Hence, the pressure in the tire after the car i driven at high speed is $4.19\times 10^5\ Pa$ .

8 0

3 years ago

When must a psychological researcher debrief human test subjects?

myrzilka [38]

Psychological researchers must debrief human test subjects at the end of every experiment.

The current code of ethics in psychological research states that researchers absolutely must debrief human test subjects at the end of every study regardless or whether or not harm or deception was involved.

Debriefing a subject after a study is an essential opportunity for the researcher to explain the purpose and aim of the study to the subject, make sure the subject is not harmed or mentally disturbed, clarify why deception was used (if deception was involved) and overall, to clarify any questions or doubts the subject might have.

3 0

3 years ago

Compare and contrast potential and kinetic energy

inysia [295]

Kinetic and Potential Energy HistoryA roller coaster train going down hill represents merely a complex case as a body is descending an inclined plane. Newton's first two laws relate force and acceleration, which are key concepts in roller coaster physics. At amusement parks, Newton's laws can be applied to every ride. These rides range from 'The Swings' to The 'Hammer'. Newton was also one of the developers of calculus which is essential to analyzing falling bodies constrained on more complex paths than inclined planes. A roller coaster rider is in an gravitational field except with the Principle of Equivalence.Potential EnergyPotential energy is the same as stored energy. The "stored" energy is held within the gravitational field. When you lift a heavy object you exert energy which later will become kinetic energy when the object is dropped. A lift motor from a roller coaster exerts potential energy when lifting the train to the top of the hill. The higher the train is lifted by the motor the more potential energy is produced; thus, forming a greater amount if kinetic energy when the train is dropped. At the top of the hills the train has a huge amount of potential energy, but it has very little kinetic energy.Kinetic Energy The word "kinetic" is derived from the Greek word meaning to move, and the word "energy" is the ability to move. Thus, "kinetic energy" is the energy of motion --it's ability to do work. The faster the body moves the more kinetic energy is produced. The greater the mass and speed of an object the more kinetic energy there will be. Hope this helped:))))

7 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

20. All financial goals are long-term goals. True False

Firdavs [7]

Answer:

Hello todays answer should be False i am sorry if i am incorrect-Lucy

Explanation:

8 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

PLEASE HELP, LOOK AT PHOTO PLZ!!!

PIT_PIT [208]

Answer:

a) 17 km

b) 9 km

Explanation:

The distance is the length of the path.

A to C: 5 km

B to C: 4 km

C to B: 4 km

B to C: 4 km

Total distance = 5 km + 4 km + 4 km + 4 km = 17 km

Displacement is the difference between the starting point and ending point.

Displacement = 9 km − 0 km = 9 km

3 0

3 years ago