Answer:
Molecular mass is the amount of mass associated with a molecule. It is also called as molecular weight. It can be calculated by adding the mass of each atom multiplied by the number of atoms of the element present in the molecule. For example, water is made up of 2 hydrogen atoms and 1 oxygen atom.
Explanation:
Answer:
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Answer:
(A) The intermolecular attraction between HF molecules are stronger than between HCl molecules mainly to due hydrogen bonding.
Explanation:
Since Flourine is highly electronegative and as such, when it bonds with Hydrogen it forms a hydrogen bond. Whereas the HCL molecule is a polar molecule whose inter-molecular forces are dipole dipole interactions. Although a Hydrogen bond is a type of dipole dipole interaction it is stronger than the traditional dipole dipole forces and London dispersion forces. HF also has a shorter bond length which makes the bond and inter-molecular forces stronger as compared to HCL.
Answer:
56160grams
Explanation:
First, we need to convert the number of molecules of magnesium chloride (MgCl2) into moles by dividing by Avagadro's number (6.02 × 10^23 molecules)
n = nA ÷ 6.02 × 10^23
n = 14.07 × 10^26 ÷ 6.02 × 10^23
n = 14.07/6.02 × 10^(26-23)
n = 2.34 × 10^3 moles of MgCl2
The balanced reaction given in the question is as follows:
Mg + 2HCl → MgCl2 + H2
If 1 mole of Mg produced 1 mole of MgCl2
Then, 2.34 × 10^3 moles of Mg will also produce 2.34 × 10^3 moles of MgCl2.
Using mole = mass ÷ molar mass (MM)
Molar mass of Mg = 24g/mol
mass = mole × MM
mass = 2.34 × 10^3 × 24
mass = 56.16 × 10^3
mass = 56160grams.
