<h3>
Answer:</h3>
The total concentration of ions in a 0.75 M solution of HCl is 1.5 M
That is; 0.75 M H⁺ and 0.75 M Cl⁻
<h3>
Explanation:</h3>
- Concentration or molarity is the number of moles of a compound or an ion contained in one liter of solution. It is measured in moles per liter (M).
- The concentration of ions making a compound is determined by the ratio of moles of the compound and the constituents ions.
- For instance, HCl dissociates to give H⁺ and Cl⁻
HCl(aq) → H⁺(aq) + Cl⁻(aq)
- Therefore, since the mole ratio between HCl and the constituent ions H⁺ and Cl⁻ is 1:1, then 0.75 M of HCl dissociates to give 0.75 M H⁺ and 0.75 m Cl⁻
- Hence the total concentration of ions in a 0.75 M solution of HCl is 1.5 M (0.75 M H⁺ and 0.75 M Cl⁻)
Answer:
2.4 moles of oxygen are needed to react with 87 g of aluminium.
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
4Al(s) + 3O₂(l) → 2AlO₃(s)
Given data:
Mass of aluminium = 87 g
Moles of oxygen needed = ?
Solution:
Moles of aluminium:
Number of moles of aluminium= Mass/ molar mass
Number of moles of aluminium= 87 g/ 27 g/mol
Number of moles of aluminium= 3.2 mol
Now we will compare the moles of aluminium with oxygen.
Al : O₂
4 : 3
3.2 : 3/4×3.2 = 2.4 mol
2.4 moles of oxygen are needed to react with 87 g of aluminium.
The normality of the H₂SO₄ that reacted with 25cc of 5 % NaOH solution is 1.1 N.
<h3>What is the molarity of 5% NaOH?</h3>
The molarity of 5% NaOH is 1.32 M
25 cc of NaOH neutralized 30cc of H₂SO₄ solution.
Equation of reaction is given below:
- 2 NaOH + H₂SO₄ ---> Na₂SO₄ + 2 H₂O
Molarity of H₂SO₄ = 1.32 x 1 x 25/(30 x 2) = 0.55 M
- Normality = Molarity × moles of H⁺ ions per mole of acid
moles of H⁺ ions per mole of H₂SO₄ = 2
Normality of H₂SO₄ = 0.55 x 2 = 1.1 N
In conclusion, the normality of an acid is determined from the molarity and the moles of H⁺ ions per mole of acid.
Learn more about normality at: brainly.com/question/22817773
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Answer:
Al₂(SO₄)₃ and Na
Explanation:
Al has a charge of +3, Na has a charge of +1 and SO₄ has a charge of -2. Since cations and anions will bond we know that Al will bond with SO₄ leaving Na by itself (since this is a single replacement reaction). When Al bonds with SO₄ it makes aluminum sulfate which is Al₂(SO₄)₃ and Na will be left by itself.
<span>The copper would go under oxidation since it will be losing two electrons. Copper starts out with an oxidation number of zero, but in order to balance the compound of CuO with the Oxygen having an oxidation number of -2, a positive 2 is required</span>
