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natulia [17]
2 years ago
9

what effect would you expect the termperature of a material to have on the ease with which electrons can be ejected from it via

the photoelectric effect
Physics
1 answer:
Ilya [14]2 years ago
8 0

Answer:

The photoelectric effect is a phenomenon in which the photoelectrons are emitted from the metal when an incident electromagnetic wave hits the metal. The incident light should have a threshold frequency to meet the work function of the metal

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To Play Ice Hockey each player needs
Sholpan [36]

Answer:

If one plays ice hockey he should must have necessary equipment to support his sport. These equipment include Ice Skates,Helmet with Cage and Mouth-guard:, Hockey stick, Hockey pants,Hockey gloves, shoulder pads, elbow pads, Shin Guard:Neck guard and Jockstrap (men) or Pelvic protector (women)

Explanation:

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A disk with radius R and uniform positive charge density s lies horizontally on a tabletop. A small plastic sphere with mass M a
Yanka [14]

Answer:

a. F = Qs/2ε₀[1 - z/√(z² + R²)] b.  h =  (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)R/√[1 - (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²]

Explanation:

a. What is the magnitude of the net upward force on the sphere as a function of the height z above the disk?

The electric field due to a charged disk with surface charge density s and radius R at a distance z above the center of the disk is given by

E = s/2ε₀[1 - z/√(z² + R²)]

So, the net force on the small plastic sphere of mass M and charge Q is

F = QE

F = Qs/2ε₀[1 - z/√(z² + R²)]

b. At what height h does the sphere hover?

The sphere hovers at height z = h when the electric force equals the weight of the sphere.

So, F = mg

Qs/2ε₀[1 - z/√(z² + R²)] = mg

when z = h, we have

Qs/2ε₀[1 - h/√(h² + R²)] = mg

[1 - h/√(h² + R²)] = 2mgε₀/Qs

h/√(h² + R²) = 1 - 2mgε₀/Qs

squaring both sides, we have

[h/√(h² + R²)]² = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²

h²/(h² + R²) = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²

cross-multiplying, we have

h² = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²(h² + R²)

expanding the bracket, we have

h² = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²h² + (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²R²

collecting like terms, we have

h² - (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²h² = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²R²

Factorizing, we have

[1 - (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²]h² = (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²R²

So, h² =  (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²R²/[1 - (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²]

taking square-root of both sides, we have

√h² =  √[(1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²R²/[1 - (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²]]

h =  (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)R/√[1 - (1 - 2mgε₀/Qs)²]

4 0
3 years ago
Suppose an electrical wire is replaced with one having every linear dimension doubled (i.e. the length and radius have twice the
saul85 [17]

Answer:

The wire now has less (the half resistance) than before.

Explanation:

The resistance in a wire is calculated as:

R=\alpha \frac{l}{s}

Were:

R is resistance

\alpha is the resistance coefficient

l is the length of the material

s is the area of the transversal wire, in the case of wire will be circular area (s=\pi r^{2}).

So if the lenght and radius are doubled, the equation goes as follows:

R=\alpha \frac{l}{\pi r^{2} } =\alpha \frac{2l}{\pi {(2r)}^{2} } =\alpha \frac{2l}{\pi 4 {r}^{2} }=\frac{1}{2} \alpha \frac{l}{\pi r^{2} }

So finally because the circular area is a square function, the resulting equation is half of the one before.

7 0
3 years ago
An electron is projected vertically upward with a speed of 1.70 ✕ 106 m/s into a uniform magnetic field of 0.320 t that is direc
Serggg [28]
The electron's path in the magnetic field is a straight line when viewed from above.

In fact, the electron initially moves upward, while the magnetic field is directed horizontally. The electron experiences a force due to the magnetic field (the Lorentz force), whose direction is given by the right-hand rule:
- index finger --> initial direction of the electron (upward)
- middle finger --> direction of the magnetic field (horizontally, away from the observer)
- opposite direction to the thumb* --> direction of the force (horizontally, but perpendicular to the magnetic field, to the right)

This means that the Lorentz force makes the electron moving perpendicular to the magnetic field in the horizontal plane, and since the direction of the field is not changing, this force does not change its direction, so the electron moves in the same direction of the force in the horizontal plane (to the right), therefore following a straight line.

* the direction should be reversed because the charge is negative.
7 0
3 years ago
An 80-kg man is skating northward and happens to suddenly collide with a 20-kg boy who is ice skating toward the east. Immediate
Fantom [35]

Answer:

6.25 m/s

Explanation:

mass of man (m1) = 80 kg

mass of boy (m2) = 20 kg

mass of man and boy after collision (m12)= 20 + 80 = 100 kg

velocity of man and boy after collision (v) = 2.5 m/s

angle θ = 60 °

How fast was the boy moving just before the collision ?

  • From the diagram attached, the first image shows the man and the boys motion while the second diagram shows their motion rearranged to form a triangle. With the momentum of the man and the boy forming the sides of the triangle.
  • M₁₂ =  total momentum after collision = m12 x v = 100 x 2.5 = 250
  • Mboy = momentum of the boy before collision = m2 x Velocity of boy
  • Mman = momentum of the man before collision = m1 x velocity of man  
  • from the triangle, cos θ = \frac{Mboy}{M₁₂}

        cos 60 = \frac{Mboy}{250}

        Mboy = 250 x cos 60 = 125

  • recall that momentum of the boy (Mboy) also = m2 x Velocity of boy

        therefore

        125 = 20 x velocity of boy

         velocity of boy = 125 / 20 = 6.25 m/s

4 0
3 years ago
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