Answer:
7.7439×10⁻³¹ m
Explanation:
The expression for Heisenberg uncertainty principle is:
Where m is the mass of the microscopic particle
h is the Planks constant
Δx is the uncertainty in the position
Δv is the uncertainty in the velocity
Given:
mass = 0.68 g = 0.68×10⁻³ kg
Δv = 0.1 m/s
Δx= ?
Applying the above formula as:
<u>Δx = 7.7439×10⁻³¹ m</u>
Answer:
The electron pair geometry is Trigonal planar
Molecular geometry - Bent
Approximate bond angle - <120°
Explanation:
The valence shell electron pair repulsion theory enables us to predict the shapes of molecules based on the number of electron pairs present on the valence shell of the central atom and based on the hybridization state of the central atom.
sp2 hybridization corresponds to trigonal planar geometry. Let us recall that the presence of lone pairs causes a deviation of the molecular geometry from the expected geometry based on the number of electron pairs.
Hence, owing to one lone pair present, the observed molecular geometry is bent.
Answer:
( B) They all have their valence electrons in the same type of subshell.
Explanation:
With each period, a new shell is added to the atom.
Further, the groups are classified based on the type of subshell the last electron enters and number of valence electrons.
For all elements of same group, the last electron enters the same type of subshell.
Say, for group 1, last electron enters s orbital and they have 1 valence elctron.
for group 17, last electron enters p orbital and they have 7 valence electrons.
(A) and (D) are wrong because, energy level of the valence electrons is determined by the principle quantum number n and l and not by the type of subshell(only l) they enter.
(C) if the valence electron enters p orbital, then the elements will be placed in the p- block.
False because photosynthesis uses light energy
Answer:
5SiO2 + 2CaC2 ➡ 5Si + 2CaO + 4CO2
Explanation:
This question involves balancing the above equation. An equation is said to be BALANCED when all the atoms of each element in the reactant side equates that in the product side.
According to this question, a chemical reaction is given as follows: SiO2 + CaC2 = Si + CaO + CO2. Based on observation, the atoms of elements are Silicon, oxygen, calcium and carbon are not the same on the reactants and products side. Based on this, the balanced equation is:
5SiO2 + 2CaC2 ➡ 5Si + 2CaO + 4CO2