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1 year ago

Thermal energy measured by?

Engineering

1 answer:

Harlamova29_29 [7]1 year ago

3 0

Answer:

Thermal energy is measured using a thermometer denominated in Fahrenheit, Celsius and Kelvin

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g In the above water treatment facility, chemical concentration (mg/gal) within the tank can be considered uniform. The initial

vlada-n [284]

Answer:

0.05 mg / gallon

Explanation:

mass of chemecila coming in per minute = 50*10 = 500 mg/min

at a time t min , M = mass of chemical = 500*t mg

conecntartion of chemecal = 500t/10000 = 0.05 mg / gallon

8 0

3 years ago

An open vat in a food processing plant contains 500 L of water at 20°C and atmospheric pressure. If the water is heated to 80°C,

tester [92]

Answer:

percentage change in volume is 2.60%

water level rise is 4.138 mm

Explanation:

given data

volume of water V = 500 L

temperature T1 = 20°C

temperature T2 = 80°C

vat diameter = 2 m

to find out

percentage change in volume and how much water level rise

solution

we will apply here bulk modulus equation that is ratio of change in pressure to rate of change of volume to change of pressure

and we know that is also in term of change in density also

E = $-\frac{dp}{dV/V}$ ................1

And $-\frac{dV}{V} = \frac{d\rho}{\rho}$ ............2

here ρ is density

and we know ρ for 20°C = 998 kg/m³

and ρ for 80°C = 972 kg/m³

so from equation 2 put all value

$-\frac{dV}{V} = \frac{d\rho}{\rho}$

$-\frac{dV}{500*10^{-3} } = \frac{972-998}{998}$

dV = 0.0130 m³

so now % change in volume will be

dV % = $-\frac{dV}{V}$ × 100

dV % = $-\frac{0.0130}{500*10^{-3} }$ × 100

dV % = 2.60 %

so percentage change in volume is 2.60%

and

initial volume v1 = $\frac{\pi }{4} *d^2*l(i)$ ................3

final volume v2 = $\frac{\pi }{4} *d^2*l(f)$ ................4

now from equation 3 and 4 , subtract v1 by v2

v2 - v1 = $\frac{\pi }{4} *d^2*(l(f)-l(i))$

dV = $\frac{\pi }{4} *d^2*dl$

put here all value

0.0130 = $\frac{\pi }{4} *2^2*dl$

dl = 0.004138 m

so water level rise is 4.138 mm

8 0

2 years ago

A saturated 1.5 ft3 clay sample has a natural water content of 25%, shrinkage limit (SL) of 12% and a specific gravity (GS) of 2

Svetllana [295]

$79 f t^{3}$ is the volume of the sample when the water content is 10%.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Given Data:

$V_{1}=100\ \mathrm{ft}^{3}$

First has a natural water content of 25% = $\frac{25}{100}$ = 0.25

Shrinkage limit, $w_{1}=12 \%=\frac{12}{100}=0.12$

$G_{s}=2.70$

We need to determine the volume of the sample when the water content is 10% (0.10). As we know,

$V \propto[1+e]$

$\frac{V_{2}}{V_{1}}=\frac{1+e_{2}}{1+e_{1}}$ ------> eq 1

$e_{1}=\frac{w_{1} \times G_{s}}{S_{r}}$

The above equation is at $S_{r}=1$ ,

$e_{1}=w_{1} \times G_{s}$

Applying the given values, we get

$e_{1}=0.25 \times 2.70=0.675$

Shrinkage limit is lowest water content

$e_{2}=w_{2} \times G_{s}$

Applying the given values, we get

$e_{2}=0.12 \times 2.70=0.324$

Applying the found values in eq 1, we get

$\frac{V_{2}}{100}=\frac{1+0.324}{1+0.675}=\frac{1.324}{1.675}=0.7904$

$V_{2}=0.7904 \times 100=79\ \mathrm{ft}^{3}$

7 0

3 years ago

All of the dimensions on an aircraft drawing are_________<br> to the bottom of the drawing.

Jet001 [13]

All of the dimensions on an aircraft drawing are _________ to the bottom of the drawing

Answer: parallel

7 0

2 years ago

John wants to construct a device using quartz crystal, Which device can he construct?

tatiyna

Answer: Option D, piezoelectric pressure guage

Explanation: Quartz crystal possess a very useful quality in science as they can generate small charges when pressure is applied to them or when they are hit. This property can be harnessed to construct a piezoelectric pressure gauge which would be used to measure and indicate changes in pressure, the quartz crystal releases little voltage each time there is an applied pressure . This device would be able to sense changes in pressure as there would voltage proportional to the applied pressure.

4 0

3 years ago

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