Answer:
0.25 J/K
Explanation:
Given data in given question
heat (Q) = 100 J
temperature (T) = 400 K
to find out
the change in entropy of the given system
Solution
we use the entropy change equation here i.e
ΔS = ΔQ / T ...................a
Now we put the value of heat (Q) and Temperature (T) in equation a
ΔS is the entropy change, Q is heat and T is the temperature,
so that
ΔS = 100/400 J/K
ΔS = 0.25 J/K
Answer:
The kinetic energy correction factor the depends on the shape of the cross section of the pipe and the velocity distribution.
Explanation:
The kinetic energy correction factor take into account that the velocity distribution over the pipe cross section is not uniform. In that case, neither the pressure nor the temperature are involving and as we can notice, the velocity distribution depends only on the shape of the cross section.
Answer: a) 0.948 b) 117.5µf
Explanation:
Given the load, a total of 2.4kw and 0.8pf
V= 120V, 60 Hz
P= 2.4 kw, cos θ= 80
P= S sin θ - (p/cos θ) sin θ
= P tan θ(cos^-1 (0.8)
=2.4 tan(36.87)= 1.8KVAR
S= 2.4 + j1. 8KVA
1 load absorbs 1.5 kW at 0.707 pf lagging
P= 1.5 kW, cos θ= 0.707 and θ=45 degree
Q= Ptan θ= tan 45°
Q=P=1.5kw
S1= 1.5 +1.5j KVA
S1 + S2= S
2.4+j1.8= 1.5+1.5j + S2
S2= 0.9 + 0.3j KVA
S2= 0.949= 18.43 °
Pf= cos(18.43°) = 0.948
b.) pf to 0.9, a capacitor is needed.
Pf = 0.9
Cos θ= 0.9
θ= 25.84 °
(WC) V^2= P (tan θ1 - tan θ2)
C= 2400 ( tan (36. 87°) - tan (25.84°)) /2 πf × 120^2
f=60, π=22/7
C= 117.5µf
Answer:
I think it is B: an arc
Explanation:
hope this helps mark as brainiest
Answer:
Conductor
Explanation:
Current is carried by a conductor.
__
The purpose of a dielectric and/or insulator is to prevent current flow. An electrostatic field may set up the conditions for current flow, but it carries no current itself.