Answer:
thermodynamics
Explanation:
The laws of thermodynamics define a group of physical quantities, such as temperature, energy, and entropy, that characterize thermodynamic systems in thermodynamic equilibrium.
<span>Answer:
Let m = mass of cannon
Then
10000 = ma
a = 10000/m
v^2 = u^2 + 2as
v^2 = 0 + 2as
84^2 = 2(2.21)(10000/m)
84^2 m = 4.42(10000)
m = 6.264172336
= 6.26 kg
Part 2
Range = u^2sin(2x38)/g
= 84^2sin(76)/9.8
= 698.6129229
= 698.6 m</span>
Answer:
U₂ = 20 J
KE₂ = 40 J
v= 12.64 m/s
Explanation:
Given that
H= 12 m
m = 0.5 kg
h= 4 m
The potential energy at position 1
U₁ = m g H
U₁ = 0.5 x 10 x 12 ( take g= 10 m/s²)
U₁ = 60 J
The potential energy at position 2
U₂ = m g h
U ₂= 0.5 x 10 x 4 ( take g= 10 m/s²)
U₂ = 20 J
The kinetic energy at position 1
KE= 0
The kinetic energy at position 2
KE= 1/2 m V²
From energy conservation
U₁+KE₁=U₂+KE₂
By putting the values
60 - 20 = KE₂
KE₂ = 40 J
lets take final velocity is v m/s
KE₂= 1/2 m v²
By putting the values
40 = 1/2 x 0.5 x v²
160 = v²
v= 12.64 m/s