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zloy xaker [14]
2 years ago
9

A sample of lead with a mass of 54.3 g is heated to a temperature of 384.4 K and placed in a container of water at 291.2 K. The

final temperature of the lead and water is 297.6 K. Assuming no heat loss, what mass of water was in the container?
Chemistry
1 answer:
DerKrebs [107]2 years ago
8 0

The mass of the water in the container given the data from the question is 22.5 g

<h3>Data obtained from the question</h3>
  • Mass of cold lead (M) = 54.3 g
  • Temperature of lead (T) = 384.4 K
  • Temperature of water (Tᵥᵥ) = 291.2 K
  • Equilibrium temperature (Tₑ) = 297.6 K
  • Specific heat capacity of the water (Cᵥᵥ) = 4.184 J/gK
  • Specific heat capacity of lead (C) = 0.128 J/gK
  • Mass of water (Mᵥᵥ) = ?

<h3>How to determine the mass of water </h3>

Heat loss = Heat gain

MC(T – Tₑ) = MᵥᵥCᵥᵥ(Tₑ – Tᵥᵥ)

54.3 × 0.128 (384.4 – 297.6) = Mᵥᵥ × 4.184(297.6 – 291.2)

6.9504 × 86.8 = Mᵥᵥ × 4.184 × 6.4

Divide both side by 4.184 × 6.4

Mᵥᵥ = (6.9504 × 86.8) / (4.184 × 6.4)

Mᵥᵥ = 22.5 g

Learn more about heat transfer:

brainly.com/question/6363778

#SPJ1

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A gas occupies a volume of 650.0 mL when the pressure is 3.50 atm. What will the new volume be if the pressure is reduced to 1.6
Gemiola [76]

The new volume will be 1379 mL.

Explanation:

As per Boyle's law, the product of initial volume and initial pressure of any gas molecule is equal to the product of final volume and final pressure of those molecules.

So here the initial volume is 650 ml and the initial pressure is 3.50 atm. As the temperature is said to be constant, then this system will be obeying Boyle's law. So, the final pressure is given as 1.65 atm. As there is a reduction in the pressure, the volume of the gas is tend to get expanded.

P_{1} V_{1} = P_{2} V_{2}

So, (650*10^{-3}*3.50)=(1.65*V_{2})

V_{2} = \frac{650*10^{-3}*3.50}{1.65} = 1379 mL

So, the new volume of the gas on reduction in pressure is 1379 mL.

7 0
3 years ago
Given 1kg=2.20 lbs, how many kilograms are in 125 lbs?<br> (Metric conversion)
Nadya [2.5K]

Answer:

56.82 Kg

Explanation:

Given data:

1 Kg = 2.20 lbs

Number of kilogram in 125 lbs = ?

Solution:

lbs is used for pound. lb is abbreviation of libra. It is Latin word meaning balance.

Both kilogram and pounds are units of mass. Pound is smaller unit than kilogram.

one Kg = 2.20 lbs

Number of kg in 125 lbs:

125 lbs × 1 Kg/2.20 lbs

125 lbs.Kg/2.20 lbs

56.82 Kg

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following is a balanced equation?<br><br>Select one:<br>a. A<br>b. B<br>c. C<br>d. D​
Phantasy [73]

Answer:

B

Explanation:

Balanced equations have the same number of elements on both sides. If the number of elements are equal to each other for every element in the equation on both sides, then the equation is balanced.

Important concept : The big number before an element or compound represents how many molecules of that compound or element there are in a reaction. To find the number of atoms of each element you multiply the coefficient by the subscript ( small number ) which represents the number of atoms of that element in each molecule. Ex. 3H2O. There is a coefficient of 3 meaning that there are 3 molecules of H2O. There is a subscript after H meaning there are 2 atoms of hydrogen in each molecule. To find the total number of atoms we multiply the subscript of hydrogen by the coefficient of the whole molecule. 3 * 2 = 6 , so there are a total of 6 atoms of hydrogen in 3H2O

A) Cu + 2AgNO3 ==> CuNO3 + 2Ag

                    1   Cu  1

                    2   Ag  2

                     2   N  1

                     3  O   3

The amount of nitrogen atoms is different on both sides of the equation therefore this is not a balanced equation

B) CCl4 + O2 ==> CO2 + 2Cl2

                     1  C  1

                     4  Cl  4

                     2  O  2

The number of atoms of each element is the same on both sides of the equation therefore this is the balanced equation, however lets check the other answer choices just in case.

C)  2K + H2SO4 ==> K2SO4 + 2H2

                        2  K   2

                        1   H   4

                        1   S    1

                        4  O   4

The number of Hydrogen atoms are different on each side of the equation therefore this is not a balanced equation.

D) 2Al2O3 ==> 2Al + 3O2

              4  Al  2

              6  O  6
There are a different amount of aluminum atoms on both sides of the equation therefore this is not a balanced equation.

               

3 0
2 years ago
True or false
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

true because of the elements

4 0
3 years ago
What is the new concentration of a solution of CaSO3 if 10.0 mL of a 2.0 M CaSO3 solution is diluted to 100 ml?
kifflom [539]

Answer: The new concentration of a solution of CaSO_{3} is 0.2 M 10.0 mL of a 2.0 M CaSO_{3} solution is diluted to 100 mL.

Explanation:

Given: V_{1} = 10.0 mL,      M_{1} = 2.0 M

V_{2} = 100 mL,           M_{2} = ?

Formula used to calculate the new concentration is as follows.

M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

M_{1}V_{1} = M_{2}V_{2}\\10.0 mL \times 2.0 M = M_{2} \times 100 mL\\M_{2} = 0.2 M

Thus, we can conclude that the new concentration of a solution of CaSO_{3} is 0.2 M 10.0 mL of a 2.0 M CaSO_{3} solution is diluted to 100 mL.

5 0
2 years ago
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