Answer:
a) 93.852 kN
b) 128.043 mm
Explanation:
Stress is load over section:
σ = P / A
If plastic deformation begins with a stress of 297 MPa, the maximum load before plastic deformation will be:
P = σ * A
316 mm^2 = 3.16*10^-4
P = 297*10^6 * 3.16*10^-4 = 93852 N = 93.852 kN
The stiffness of the specimen is:
k = E * A / l
k = 113*10^9 * 3.16*10^-4 / 0.128 = 279 MN/m
Hooke's law:
x' = x0 * (1 + P/k)
x' = 0.128 * (1 + 93.852*10^3 / 279*10^6) = 0.128043 m = 128.043 mm
Answer:
b. spark plugs
Explanation:
Diesel engines are characterized in that the mechanism that activates the explosion of fuel is high pressures, so when the piston reaches the top of the cylinder, the pressure of the air-diessel mixture is so high that it causes the explosion, this It is what generates the power in a diesel engine.
Bending effect!! Whenever the orientation of the diffracting planes changes when the diffracting planes bend, the contrast changes