Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The reaction that we are considering here is quite a knotty reaction. It is difficult to decide if the mechanism is actually E1 or E2 since both are equally probable based on the mass of scientific evidence regarding this reaction. However, we can easily assume that the methylenecyclohexane was formed by an E1 mechanism.
Looking at the products, one could convincingly assert that the reaction leading to the formation of the two main products proceeds via an E1 mechanism with the formation of a carbocation intermediate as has been shown in mechanism attached to this answer. Possible rearrangement of the carbocation yields the 3-methylcyclohexene product.
Answer:
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Chlorine is a halogen and all halogens and oxygen, nitrogen and hydrogen are diatomics
Energy levels inside an are the specific that electrons can have when occupying specific orbitals. Electrons can be excited to higher by absorbing from the surroundings. Light is emitted when an electron relaxes from a high state to a lower one.
To solve this problem, let us all convert the mass of
each element into number of moles using the formula:
moles = mass / molar mass
Where,
molar mass K = 39.10 g / mol
<span>molar mass Cl = 35.45 g / mol</span>
molar mass O = 16 g / mol
<span>and mass O = 13 g – 4.15 g
– 3.76 g = 5.09 g</span>
moles K = 4.15
g / (39.10 g / mol) = 0.106 mol
<span>moles Cl = 3.76 g / (35.45 g / mol) = 0.106 mol</span>
moles O = 5.09 g / (16 g /
mol) = 0.318 mol
The ratio becomes:
0.106 K: 0.106 Cl: 0.318 O
We divide all numbers with
the smallest number, in this case 0.106. This becomes:
K: Cl: 3O
Therefore the empirical formula
is:
