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DaniilM [7]
2 years ago
5

An earth fill, when compacted will occupy a net volume of 187,000 cy. The borrow material that will be used to construct this fi

ll is a stiff clay. In this “bank” condition, the borrow material has a wet unit weight of 129 lb per cubic foot (cf), a water content (w %) of 16.5%, and an in-place void ratio (e) of 0.620. The fill will be constructed in layers of 6 inch depth, loose measure, and compacted to a dry unit weight (Yd ) of 114 lb per cf at a moisture content of 18.3%...
Engineering
1 answer:
salantis [7]2 years ago
5 0

The <em>required</em> volume of borrow pit excavation was gotten as;

<em><u>V_net,borr ≈ 192,054 cy</u></em>

The missing part of the question is;

Compute the required volume of borrow pit excavation.

  • We are given;

Net volume of earth fill; V_net,fill = 187,000 cy

<em>Wet unit weight</em> of borrow material; γ_wet = 129 lb/ft³

Water content; m = 16.5% = 0.165

<em>Dry unit weight</em> of fill yard; γ_d,fill = 114 lb/cf

  • Now, to get the dry unit weight of the borrowed material, we will use the formula;

γ_d = γ_wet/(1 + m)

Plugging in the relevant values, we have;

γ_d,borr = 129/(1 + 0.65)

γ_d,borr = 111 lb/cf

     Since the net volume is in cy units, then let us convert the dry volumes to lb/cy.

Thus, from conversion tables, we have;

γ_d,fill = 114 lb/cf × 27 cf/cy

γ_d,fill = 3078 lb/cy

Similarly;

γ_d,borr = 111 lb/cf × 27 cf/cy

γ_d,borr = 2997 lb/cy

Thus, to find the volume of the borrow pit excavation, we will use the formula;

V_net,fill × γ_d,fill = V_net,borr × γ_d,borr

Plugging in the relevant values gives us;

187,000cy × 3078 lb/cy = V_net,borr × 2997 lb/cy

Thus;

V_net,borr = (187000 × 3078)/2997

<em>V_net,borr ≈ 192,054 cy</em>

Read more at; brainly.com/question/15090365

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the  pressure drop  is 0.21159 atm

Explanation:

Given that:

length of the reactor L = 2.5 m

inside diameter of the reactor d= 0.025 m

diameter of alumina sphere dp= 0.003 m

particle density  = 1300 kg/m³

the bed void fraction \in =  0.38

superficial mass flux m = 4684 kg/m²hr

The Feed is  methane with pressure P = 5 bar and temperature T = 400 K

Density of the methane gas \rho = 0.15 mol/dm ⁻³

viscosity of methane gas \mu = 1.429  x 10⁻⁵ Pas

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Let first convert the Density of the methane gas from 0.15 mol/dm ⁻³  to kg/m³

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Density =  0.15 mol/dm ⁻³  

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Density =  2400

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Density = mass /volume

Thus;

Volume = mass/density

Volume of the methane gas =  4684 kg/m²hr / 2.4 kg/m³

Volume of the methane gas = 1951.666 m/hr

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Volume of the methane gas = 1951.666 * 1/3600 m/sec = 0.542130 m/sec

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