The third one looks correct to me
Given,
The initial inside diameter of the pipe, d₁=4.50 cm=0.045 m
The initial speed of the water, v₁=12.5 m/s
The diameter of the pipe at a later position, d₂=6.25 cm=0.065 m
From the continuity equation,

Where A₁ is the area of the cross-section at the initial position, A₂ is the area of the cross-section of the pipe at a later position, and v₂ is the flow rate of the water at the later position.
On substituting the known values,

Thus, the flow rate of the water at the later position is 5.99 m/s
Answer:
The main difference between the step-up and step-down transformer is that the step-up transformer increases the output voltage, while the step-down transformer reduces the output voltage.
Average speed = (total distance) / (total time)
Average speed = (4+7+1+2 blox) / (1 hour)
<em>Average speed = 14 blocks/hour</em>
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I'm gonna go out on a limb here and take a wild guess:
I'm guessing that there's another question glued onto the end of this one, and it asks you to find either her displacement or her average velocity. I'm so sure of this that I'm gonna give you the solution for that too. If there's no more question, then you won't need this, and you can just discard it. I won't mind.
Average velocity = (displacement) / (time for the displacement)
"Displacement" = distance and direction from the start point to the end point, regardless of how she got there.
Displacement = (4E + 7W + 1E + 2W)
Displacement = (5E + 9W)
<em>Displacement = 4 blocks west</em>
Average velocity = (4 blocks west) / (1 hour)
<em>Average velocity = 4 blocks/hour West</em>