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Leokris [45]
3 years ago
13

Write the empirical formula of at least four binary ionic compounds that could be formed from the following ions: Ca2+, V5+, Br-

, S2-
Chemistry
1 answer:
Jet001 [13]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

CaS, CaBr₂, VBr₅, and V₂S₅.

Explanation:

  • The ionic compound should be neutral; the overall charge of it is equal to zero.
  • Binary ionic compound is composed of two different ions.

<u>Ca²⁺ can combined with either Br⁻ or S²⁻ to form binary ionic compounds.</u>

  • CaS can be formed via combining Ca²⁺ with S²⁻ to form the neutral binary ionic compound CaS.
  • CaBr₂ can be formed via combining 1 mole of Ca²⁺ with 2 moles of Br⁻ to form the neutral binary ionic compound CaBr₂.

<u>V⁵⁺ can combined with either Br⁻ or S²⁻ to form binary ionic compounds.</u>

  • V₂S₅ can be formed via combining 2 moles of V⁵⁺ with 5 moles of S²⁻ to form the neutral binary ionic compound V₂S₅.
  • VBr₅ can be formed via combining 1 mole of V⁵⁺ with 5 moles of Br⁻ to form the neutral binary ionic compound VBr₅.

<em>So, the empirical formula of four binary ionic compounds that could be formed is: CaS, CaBr₂, VBr₅, and V₂S₅.</em>

<em></em>

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3 years ago
Determine the formula of chromic acid.
Katyanochek1 [597]

<u>Answer:</u> The formula of chromic acid is H_2CrO_4

<u>Explanation:</u>

We are given an ionic compound named as chromic acid. This acid is formed by the combination of hydrogen ion and chromate ion.

An acid is defined as the substance which releases hydrogen ion when dissolved in water.

Hydrogen is the 1st element of periodic table having electronic configuration of 1s^1.

This element will loose 1 electron to form H^{+} ion.

Chromate ion is a polyatomic ion having chemical formula of CrO_4^{2-}

By criss-cross method, the oxidation state of the ions gets exchanged and they form the subscripts of the other ions. This results in the formation of a neutral compound.

So, the chemical formula for the given compound is H_2CrO_4

Thus, the formula of chromic acid is H_2CrO_4

8 0
3 years ago
15A.4(a) What is the temperature of a two-level system of energy separation equivalent to 400 cm−1 when the population of the up
maksim [4K]

Answer:

T = 525K    

Explanation:

The temperature of the two-level system can be calculated using the equation of Boltzmann distribution:

\frac{N_{i}}{N} = e^{-\Delta E/kT}  (1)

<em>where Ni: is the number of particles in the state i, N: is the total number of particles, ΔE: is the energy separation between the two levels, k: is the Boltzmann constant, and T: is the temperature of the system </em>         

The energy between the two levels (ΔE) is:

\Delta E = hck    

<em>where h: is the Planck constant, c: is the speed of light and k: is the wavenumber</em>      

\Delta E = 6.63\cdot 10^{-34} J.s \cdot 3\cdot 10^{8}m/s \cdot 4 \cdot 10^{4}m^{-1} = 7.96 \cdot 10^{-21}J  

Solving the equation (1) for T:

T = \frac{-\Delta E}{k \cdot Ln(N_{i}/N)}  

<em>With Ni = N/3 and k = 1.38x10⁻²³ J/K, </em><em>the temperature of the two-level system is:</em><em> </em>

T = \frac{-7.96 \cdot 10^{-21}J}{1.38 \cdot 10^{-23} J/K \cdot Ln(N/3N)} = 525K                                  

I hope it helps you!

3 0
3 years ago
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