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Brut [27]
3 years ago
15

What are the 2 main parts of physical science

Physics
1 answer:
Allisa [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

Physical science is the study of the inorganic world. That is, it does not study living things. (Those are studied in biological, or life, science.) The four main branches of physical science are astronomy, physics, chemistry, and the Earth sciences, which include meteorology and geology.

Explanation:

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Block B is attached to a massless string of length L = 1 m and is free to rotate as a pendulum. The speed of block A after the c
Amanda [17]

Complete Question

The diagram for this question is shown on the first uploaded image

Answer:

The minimum velocity of A is  v_A= 4m/s

Explanation:

From the question we are told that

    The length of the string is  L = 1m

     The initial speed of block A is u_A

     The final speed of block A is  v_A = \frac{1}{2}u_A

      The initial speed of block B is u_B = 0

      The mass of block A  is  m_A = 7kg  gh

      The mass of block B is  m_B  = 2 kg

According to the principle of conservation of momentum

       m_A u_A + m_B u_B = m_Bv_B + m_A \frac{u_A}{2}

Since block B at initial is at rest

       m_A u_A  = m_Bv_B + m_A \frac{u_A}{2}

      m_A u_A  - m_A \frac{u_A}{2} = m_Bv_B

          m_A \frac{u_A}{2} = m_Bv_B

  making v_B the subject of the formula

             v_B =m_A \frac{u_A}{2 m_B}

Substituting values

               v_B =\frac{7 u_A}{4}  

This v__B is the velocity at bottom of the vertical circle just at the collision with mass A

Assuming that block B is swing through the vertical circle(shown on the second uploaded image ) with an angular velocity  of v__B' at  the top of the vertical circle  

 The angular centripetal acceleration  would be mathematically represented

                   a= \frac{v^2_{B}'}{L}

Note that  this acceleration would be toward the center of the circle

      Now the forces acting at the top of the circle can be represented mathematically as

         T + mg = m \frac{v^2_{B}'}{L}

    Where T is the tension on the string

  According to the law of energy conservation

The energy at  bottom of the vertical circle   =  The energy at the top of

                                                                                the vertical circle

   This can be mathematically represented as

                 \frac{1}{2} m(v_B)^2 = \frac{1}{2} mv^2_B' + mg 2L

From above  

                (T + mg) L = m v^2_{B}'

Substitute this into above equation

             \frac{1}{2} m(\frac{7 v_A}{4} )^2 = \frac{1}{2} (T + mg) L  + mg 2L  

             \frac{49 mv_A^2}{16}  = \frac{1}{2} (T + mg) L + mg 2L

          \frac{49 mv_A^2}{16}  = T + 5mgL

The  value of velocity of block A needed to cause B be to swing through a complete vertical circle is would be minimum when tension on the string due to the weight of B is  zero

        This is mathematically represented as

                      \frac{49 mv_A^2}{16}  = 5mgL

making  v_A the subject

            v_A = \sqrt{\frac{80mgL}{49m} }

substituting values

          v_A = \sqrt{\frac{80* 9.8 *1}{49} }

              v_A= 4m/s

     

6 0
2 years ago
Amanda has started running as her primary form of exercise, but she's getting bored with it and finds excuses to procrastinate.
blsea [12.9K]

AnswerB

Explanation:

Just get good

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4 0
2 years ago
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An airplane accelerates from a speed of 88m/s to a speed of 132 m/s during a 15 second time interval. How far did the airplane t
Gelneren [198K]

Answer:

1650\:\mathrm{m}

Explanation:

We can use the following kinematics equations to solve this problem:

v_f=v_i+at,\\{v_f}^2={v_i}^2+2a\Delta x.

Using the first one to solve for acceleration:

132=88+a(15),\\15a=44,\\a=\frac{44}{15}=2.9\bar{3}\:\mathrm{m/s^2}.

Now we can use the second equation to solve for the distance travelled by the airplane:

132^2=88^2+2\cdot2.9\bar{3}\cdot \Delta x,\\\Delta x= \frac{9680}{2\cdot2.9\bar{3}},\\\Delta x =\fbox{$ 1650\:\mathrm{m}$}(three significant figures).

6 0
3 years ago
Which is not a way to accelerate an object?
GREYUIT [131]
<span>Slowing an object down is not a means of accelerating it. It actually decelerates the motion of an object. Speeding it up, changing its direction and applying balanced forces accelerate an object. In order for an object to accelerate, a force must be applied. It follows Newton’s second law of motion where it states that a body at rest remains at rest unless a force is acted upon it. When you move an object, you are exerting a force onto it. By exerting a force on the object, you are actually displacing it from its initial position. You cannot apply force to the object without altering its position. Keep in mind that when you exert work, you are exerting energy too. </span>
6 0
2 years ago
A current of 8 A flows through a conductor. The number of electrons passing through the conductor in each second will be
diamong [38]

Answer:

8=3×1019 electrons per second.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
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