John Smeatom, U.K. 18th century, was the first self-proclaimed, civil engineer in the 18th century and IS considered “the father of modern, civil engineering”.
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Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The magnetic force is
F = qvB sin θ
We see that sin θ = 1, since the angle between the velocity and the direction of the field is 90º. Entering the other given quantities yields
F
=
(
20
×
10
−
9
C
)
(
10
m/s
)
(
5
×
10
−
5
T
)
=
1
×
10
−
11
(
C
⋅
m/s
)
(
N
C
⋅
m/s
)
=
1
×
10
−
11
N
Answer:
Stress corrosion cracking
Explanation:
This occurs when susceptible materials subjected to an environment that causes cracking effect by the production of folds and tensile stress. This also depends upon the nature of the corrosive environment.
Factors like high-temperature water, along with Carbonization and chlorination, static stress, and material properties.
Answer:
The correct answer is option 'B': Load is far from fulcrum and the effort is applied near the fulcrum
Explanation:
A lever works on the principle of balancing of torques. The torque about the fulcrum by the load should be equal to the torque by the applied effort. Since we know that the torque is proportional to both the force and the distance it is applied from the distance from the axis of rotation. A lever is used when we need to lift a heavy load by utilizing this effect of the lever arm.
A mechanical disadvantage occurs when we are not able to lift the weight easily due to the fact we apply effort near the fulcrum.