Answer:
If the system consists of the block only, the work done by the gravity is negative.
If the system consists of the block and the earth the work done by the gravity is zero.
Explanation:
If the system consists of the block only, then the system experiences two external forces: one exerted by the hand that lifts the block vertically upward and other exerted by the earth (gravity), which is opposed to the movement of the system, so the work done by gravity is negative.
On the other hand, if the system consists of the block and the earth, then only exists a external force which is the exerted by the hand. So, the force exerted by gravity is zero.
Answer:
The rock's speed after 5 seconds is 98 m/s.
Explanation:
A rock is dropped off a cliff.
It had an initial velocity of 0 m/s. And now it is moving downwards under the influence of gravitational force with the gravitational acceleration of 9.8 m/s².
Speed after 5 seconds = V
We know that acceleration = average speed/time
In our case,
g = ((0+V)/2)/5
9.8*5 = V/2
=> V = 2*9.8*5
V = 98 m/s
Answer:
4 km/hr
Explanation:
The computation of the actual velocity is shown below:
Because the path of its paddles is opposed to the current direction, the real velocity can be determined by deducting the current velocity to its velocity while paddling
So, the actual velocity is
= Upstream - downstream
= 19 km/hr - 15 km/hr
= 4 km/hr
As we can see it is in positive, so it is an upstream direction
Explanation:
The electric field at a distance r from the charged particle is given by :

k is electrostatic constant
if r = 2 m, electric field is given by :

If r = 1 m, electric field is given by :

Dividing equation (1) and (2) we get :

So, at a point 1 m from the particle, the electric field is 4 times of the electric field at a point 2 m.
Answer:
890 N
Explanation:
Acceleration is change in velocity over change in time.
a = Δv / Δt
a = (11 m/s − 0 m/s) / 0.26 s
a = 42.3 m/s²
Force is mass times acceleration.
F = ma
F = (21 kg) (42.3 m/s²)
F ≈ 890 N