Answer:
V₂ = 5.97 L
Explanation:
Given data:
Initial temperature = 9°C (9+273 = 282 K)
Initial volume of gas = 6.17 L
Final volume of gas = ?
Final temperature = standard = 273 K
Solution:
Formula:
The Charles Law will be apply to solve the given problem.
According to this law, 'the volume of given amount of a gas is directly proportional to its temperature at constant number of moles and pressure'
Mathematical expression:
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₁ = Initial volume
T₁ = Initial temperature
V₂ = Final volume
T₂ = Final temperature
Now we will put the values in formula.
V₁/T₁ = V₂/T₂
V₂ = V₁T₂/T₁
V₂ = 6.17 L × 273K / 282 k
V₂ = 1684.41 L.K / 282 K
V₂ = 5.97 L
Answer:
The structures shown by dots and lines to give the exact number of electrons in the outer most shell is explained by Lewis Structures.
Explanation:
Lewis structures are those structures in which the diagram is shown using the electron representation. They are easy to understand as the diagram completely depicts where the electrons are shared and where they are transferred. The diagram also explains where there is a single bond and where there is a di covalent bond or tri covalent bond explaining where the single , double or triple electron pair is shared. The electrons are shown by dots or lines.
For example CCl₄ can be shown as follows
..
.. Cl..
.. ..
..Cl..----------C----------..Cl..
..
.. Cl..
The picture shows that each chlorine has six electrons in its outer shell and then a pair of electron is shared with carbon forming a single covalent bond.
Similarly methane CH4 can also be shown.
The hydrogen has one electron and it shares an electron from carbon stabilising itself forming methane.
Hellium argon neon xenon krypton randon oxygen fluorine chlorine bromine
Answer:
- Volume = <u>2.0 liter</u> of 1.5 M solution of KOH
Explanation:
<u>1) Data:</u>
a) Solution: KOH
b) M = 1.5 M
c) n = 3.0 mol
d) V = ?
<u>2) Formula:</u>
Molarity is a unit of concentration, defined as number of moles of solute per liter of solution:
<u>3) Calculations:</u>
- Solve for n: M = n / V ⇒ V = n / M
- Substitute values: V = 3.0 mol / 1.5 M = 2.0 liter
You must use 2 significant figures in your answer: <u>2.0 liter.</u>