1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Pepsi [2]
2 years ago
7

A sample of water has a mass of 100.0 g. Calculate the amount of heat required to change the sample from ice at -45.0°C to liqui

d water at 75.0°C. Use the chart to complete the multiple steps required to arrive at the final answer. Type in your answers below using 3 digits.
q1 = ___ kJ
q2 = ___ kJ
q3 = ___ kJ
qtot = ___ kJ

Chemistry
1 answer:
SOVA2 [1]2 years ago
8 0

The amount of heat required to change the sample from ice at -45.0°C to liquid water at 75.0°C is 83.8 kJ.

<h3>Quantity heat required to convert the ice to liquid</h3>

The total quantity of heat required is calculated as follows;

q(tot) = q1(to ice) + q2(fusion of ice) + q3(liquid)

q(tot) = mcΔθ₁  + mΔHf    +   mcΔθ₂

q(tot) = (100)(4.2)(0 - -45) + (334)(100)  + (100)(4.2)(75 - 0)

q(tot) = 18,900 J  +  33,400 J   +  31,500 J

q(tot) = 18.900 kJ  +  33.400 kJ   +  31.500 kJ

q(tot) = 83,800 J = 83.8 kJ

Thus, the amount of heat required to change the sample from ice at -45.0°C to liquid water at 75.0°C is 83.8 kJ.

Learn more about quantity of heat here: brainly.com/question/13439286

#SPJ1

You might be interested in
If the aluminum block is initially at 25 ∘C, what is the final temperature of the block after the evaporation of the alcohol? As
skad [1K]

Explanation:

The given data is as follows.

       Heat of vaporization (\Delta H_{vap}) = 45.4 kJ/mol

       Specific heat (C_{p}) = 0.903 j/g^{o}C

Let us assume the alcohol given is C_{3}H_{8}O and its mass is 1.12 g. Also, mass of aluminium block is 73.0 g.

First, calculate the moles of alcohol (C_{3}H_{8}O) as follows.

          No. of moles alcohol = \frac{mass}{\text{molar mass}}

                                              = \frac{1.12 g}{60.1 g/mol}

                                              = 0.0186 mol

So, heat absorbed by the alcohol (q_{alcohol}) = heat lost by aluminium (q_{aluminium})

          n \times \Delta H_{vap} = -m \times C_{p} \times \Delta T

          0.0186 mol \times 45.4 kJ/mol = - 73.0 g \times 0.903 J/g^{o}C \times (T_{f} - 25^{o}C)

              12.71 = - (T_{f} - 25^{o}C)

                   T_{f} = 12.3^{o}C

Thus, we can conclude that the final temperature of the block is 12.3^{o}C[/tex].

7 0
3 years ago
Which of the following sets are isoelectronic (i.e., have the same number of electrons)? i. Br-, Kr, Sr2+ ii. C, N-, O2- iii. Mg
il63 [147K]

Answer:

ii. C,\ N^-,\ O^{2-}

Explanation:

Isoelectric species are the species which have same number of electrons.

From the given options:-

C,\ N^-,\ O^{2-} are the isoelectric species.

All the three species have same number of electrons which is equal to 6.

Carbon has 6 electrons.

N^- has 6 electrons.

O^{2-} has 6 electrons.

8 0
3 years ago
Identify the limiting reactant when 1.22 g of O2 reacts with 1.05 g H2 to produce water.
kupik [55]
The reaction between oxygen, O2, and hydrogen, H2, to produce water can be expressed as,

                    2H2 + O2 --> 2H2O

The masses of each of the reactants are calculated below.

          2H2 = 4(1.01 g) = 4.04 g
          O2 = 2(16 g) = 32 g

Given 1.22 grams of oxygen, we determine the mass of hydrogen needed.
        (1.22 g O2)(4.04 g H2 / 32 g O2) = 0.154 g of O2

Since there are 1.05 grams of O2 then, the limiting reactant is 1.22 grams of oxygen.


<em>Answer: 1.22 g of oxygen</em>
4 0
3 years ago
Is sliver or aluminum most often used in magnets
dedylja [7]
Neither of them are used in magnets they don’t attract metal
6 0
3 years ago
In which direction does the electric field point at a position directly east of positive charge.
butalik [34]

Answer:

The direction of the field is taken to be the direction of the force it would exert on a positive test charge. The electric field is radially outward from a positive charge and radially in toward a negative point charge.

Explanation:

4 0
3 years ago
Other questions:
  • Which doesn't belong in the group?
    5·1 answer
  • Baking a cake is an example of -
    7·1 answer
  • Physical chemistry is picotechnology?
    10·1 answer
  • Alkali metals are relatively soft because the atoms contribute only one _____ to a metallic bond
    12·1 answer
  • “Jesus came to serve. How is He calling me to serve?”
    8·1 answer
  • An equilibrium mixture of PCl5(g), PCl3(g), and Cl2(g) has partial pressures of 217.0 Torr, 13.2 Torr, and 13.2 Torr, respective
    11·1 answer
  • Which is a substance that is made up of only one type of atom?
    5·2 answers
  • Describe how the Rube Goldberg device design that you created follows the law of conservation of energy. Be sure to include both
    8·2 answers
  • 4. Refine Your Plan Suppose you are mixing ingredients for bread, and
    14·1 answer
  • Explain your thoughts on whether or not using solely IR is a good method to make positive IDs of chemicals.
    8·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!