Answer:
a) 3.39 × 10²³ atoms
b) 6.04 × 10⁻²¹ J
c) 1349.35 m/s
Explanation:
Given:
Diameter of the balloon, d = 29.6 cm = 0.296 m
Temperature, T = 19.0° C = 19 + 273 = 292 K
Pressure, P = 1.00 atm = 1.013 × 10⁵ Pa
Volume of the balloon =
or
Volume of the balloon =
or
Volume of the balloon, V = 0.0135 m³
Now,
From the relation,
PV = nRT
where,
n is the number of moles
R is the ideal gas constant = 8.314 kg⋅m²/s²⋅K⋅mol
on substituting the respective values, we get
1.013 × 10⁵ × 0.0135 = n × 8.314 × 292
or
n = 0.563
1 mol = 6.022 × 10²³ atoms
Thus,
0.563 moles will have = 0.563 × 6.022 × 10²³ atoms = 3.39 × 10²³ atoms
b) Average kinetic energy =
where,
Boltzmann constant,
Average kinetic energy =
or
Average kinetic energy = 6.04 × 10⁻²¹ J
c) rms speed =
where, m is the molar mass of the Helium = 0.004 Kg
or
rms speed =
or
rms speed = 1349.35 m/s
Hi Pupil Here's Your answer :::
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An object moving with constant speed can be accelerated if direction of motion changes. For example, an object moving with a constant speed in a circular path has an acceleration because its direction of motion changes continuously.
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Hope this Helps . . . . . . . . .
Answer:
Frequency, f = 15 Hz
Explanation:
We have,
Speed of an ocean wave is 45 m/s
Wavelength of a wave is 3 m
It is required to find the frequency of an ocean wave.
Speed of a wave, , f = frequency of ocean wave
So, the frequency of an ocean wave is 15 Hz.
Answer:
1) It expresses the rate (top speed) at which it can move with time.
2) P = 20 W
3) h = 18 km
Explanation:
1) Power is the rate of transfer of energy.
⇒ Power =
i.e P =
Thus a car's engine power is 44000W implies that the engine of the car can propel the car at this rate. This expresses the rate (top speed) at which it can move with time.
2) m = 400g = 0.4 kg
t = 20 s
h = 100m
g = 10 m/
P =
=
=
P = 20 W
3) u = 600 m/s
g = 10 m/
From the third equation of free fall,
= - 2gh
V is the final velocity, U is the initial velocity, h is the height.
0 = - 2 x 10 x h
0 = 360000 - 20h
20h = 360000
h =
= 18000
h = 18 km
The maximum height of the bullet would be 18 km.
<span>Answer: Work done is a measure of the energy transferred when a force moves a load, power is the rate of energy transfer.</span>