Answer:
stress = 50MPa
Explanation:
given data:
Length of strain guage is 5mm
displacement
stress due to displacement in structural steel can be determined by using following relation


where E is young's modulus of elasticity
E for steel is 200 GPa

stress = 50MPa
Because of the skin depth effect, the current at high frequency tends to flow at very low depth from radius. Then at high frequency the effective cross section of the wire is narrower than at DC.
Fro example skin depth at 100 kHz is 0.206 mm (0.008”), a wire more thicker than AWG26 could be a waste of copper, better use a bunch of thin wire (Litz wire) to rise the Q factor.
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Answer:
b. equal to the specific entropy of the gas at the inlet.
Explanation:
Isentropic process is the process in which the entropy of the system remains unchanged. The word isentropic is formed from the combination of the prefix "iso" which means "equal" and the word entropy.
If a process is completely reversible, without the need to provide energy in the form of heat, then the process is isentropic.
Answer:
1.2727 stokes
Explanation:
specific gravity of fluid A = 1.65
Dynamic viscosity = 210 centipoise
<u>Calculate the kinematic viscosity of Fluid A </u>
First step : determine the density of fluid A
Pa = Pw * Specific gravity = 1000 * 1.65 = 1650 kg/m^3
next : convert dynamic viscosity to kg/m-s
210 centipoise = 0.21 kg/m-s
Kinetic viscosity of Fluid A = dynamic viscosity / density of fluid A
= 0.21 / 1650 = 1.2727 * 10^-4 m^2/sec
Convert to stokes = 1.2727 stokes