Retrograde. Planets seem to move forward and then backward sometimes. This is really because we pass them as we move in our orbit but astronomers wanted to try to describe the solar system with earth at the center so elaborate models were employed.
Answer:
A) i) using statistical theory of floxy
(Pa)c = 0.816
(Pb)c = 0.816
ii) using Carothers theory
( Pc ) = 0.917
B) To Obtain the measured value of critical extent of reaction ( 0.866) 1 mol of Glycerol will react with 1 mol of dicarboxylic acid, but the same can not be applied to our obtained value because our stoichiometry is different
Explanation:
Given data :
Polycondensation reaction takes place between : 1.2 moles of dicarboxylic acid , 0.4 moles of glycerol and 0.6 moles of ethylene glycol
A) Calculate the critical extents of reaction for gelation
i) using statistical theory of floxy
(Pa)c = 0.816
(Pb)c = 0.816
ii) using Carothers theory
( Pc ) = 0.917
attached below is the detailed solution
B) To Obtain the measured value of critical extent of reaction ( 0.866) 1 mol of Glycerol will react with 1 mol of dicarboxylic acid, but the same can not be applied to our obtained value because our stoichiometry is different
Answer:
t = 1.659s
Explanation:
We can use the kinematics equations to solve this questions:
v = u + at

where v = Final Velocity, u = initial velocity, a = acceleration, t = time, s = displacement
a) Given information from the question,
u =
(Convert km/h to m/s first)
a = 
s = 35m
Now we can substitute these values into the 2nd kinematics equation to find v, final velocity.

b) Now we have the final velocity, we can substitute the values into the first kinematics equation to find t , the time taken.
v = u + at
22.761 = 19.444 + 2t
2t = 22.761 - 19.444
t =
t = 1.659s
Convert mL to gallons as follows:
355 mL = 0.355 L
0.355 L * (1 gal/3.785 L) = 0.0938 gallons
The equivalent km covered would be
57miles/gal * 0.0938 gal * (1.61 km/ 1 mile) = 8.61 kilometers
I hope I was able to help you. Have a good day!