Answer: C. Some of uranium's mass is converted into energy, so the smaller atoms have less mass.
Explanation:
From Einstein's mass-energy relation:
E = mc²
Mass and energy are equivalent. Mass can be converted into energy and energy into mass.
When Uranium atoms under go nuclear fission, smaller atoms are formed and huge amount of energy is released. This energy comes from the mass difference of the uranium nuclei and new nuclei formed. This mass converted into energy according to Einstein's equation.
The correct answer to the question is : D) Be moving at a constant velocity.
EXPLANATION:
As per Newton's first laws of motion, every body continues to be at state of rest or of uniform motion in a straight line unless and until it is compelled by some external unbalanced forces acting on it.
Hence, it is the unbalanced force which changes the state of rest or motion of a body. Balanced force is responsible for keeping the body to be either in static equilibrium or in dynamic equilibrium.
As per the options given in the question, the last one is true for an object under balanced forces.
Answer:
<h2>5N</h2>
Explanation:
To get the magnitude of the force would require to just loosen the nut, if the force apply perpendicularly at the end of the handle, we will have to resolve the force perpendicular to the wrench. Torque is the turning effect of a body or force about a point. It is similar to moments.
Torque = Force * radius
Note that the force must be perpendicular to the wrench. On resolving the force perpendicularly to the wrench, we will have to resolve the force to the vertical.
Fy = Fsinθ
Fy = 10sin30°
Fy = 10 * 0.5
Fy = 5N
<em>Torque = Fy * r</em>
<em>Given Fy = 5N and r = 20cm = 0.2m</em>
<em>Torque = 5 * 0.2</em>
<em>Torque = 1Nm</em>
<em />
<em>Hence the magnitude of the force would require to just loosen the nut, if the force apply perpendicularly at the end of the handle is 5N</em>