<h2>
Answer:</h2>
The magnesium ribbon, <u>D. It forms a material to cast the tool mark</u>.
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Explanation:</h2>
When a magnesium ribbon is burnt in the presence of oxygen it gives out strong light and heat is produced. Apart from it, it leads to the production of substance called as magnesium oxide which is formed as the product due to the reaction of magnesium with the oxygen present in the air.
Tool marks are the mark which is created by tools while using them. In order to identify or locate them castes made up of magnesium oxide is utilized. When this is pasted on the suspected area, the tool mark of the suspected tool gets pasted on it.
Answer: Hydrogen and Helium
Explanation: Hydrogen is made from from one proton and one electron, making them one of the simplest forms of elements in the universe. Combining hydrogen atoms creates helium, the second most common element in the Universe.
Galactic is referring to the galaxy and cosmos! :)
When sodium carbonate is dissolved in water, the equation is
.
When carbon dioxide is placed in water, aqueous carbon dioxide is formed: 
<h3>Dissolution of compounds in water</h3>
Some compounds are water-soluble, some are just partially soluble, while others are insoluble in water. Some soluble or partially soluble substances dissociate in water into their component ions. These substances are said to be ionic.
Sodium carbonate, like every other sodium salt, is soluble in water. It dissolves in water to form an aqueous solution of sodium carbonate.
While in solution, sodium carbonate dissociates into its component ions according to the following equation:

Carbon dioxide, on the other hand, does not dissociate in water. Instead, it dissolves in water where most of it remains as aqueous carbon dioxide in equilibrium with a small amount of hydronium ion and hydrogen carbonate ion.
Since the hydronium and hydrogen carbonate ions formed are so minute, the equation of the reaction can be written as: 
More on the dissolution of substances can be found here: brainly.com/question/28580758
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