Answer:
Sound waves are pushed closer together, decreasing wavelength
and increasing frequency.
Answer:
a) T ’= 0.999 s
, b) t = 3596.4 s
Explanation:
The angular velocity of a simple pendulum is
w = √g / L
The angular velocity, frequency and period are related
w = 2π f = 2π / T
2π / T = √ g / L
T = 2π √ L / g
L = T² g / 4π²
L = 1² 9.8 / 4π²
L = 0.248 m
To know the effect of the temperature change let's use the thermal expansion ratios
ΔL = α L ΔT
ΔL = 24 10⁻⁶ 0.248 (-4 - 20)
ΔL = 142.8 10⁻⁶ m
Lf - L = -142. 8 10⁻⁶
Lf = 142.8 10⁻⁶ + 0.248
Lf = 0.2479 m
Let's calculate new period
T ’= 2π √ L / g
T ’= 2π √ (0.2479 / 9.8)
T ’= 0.999 s
We can see that the value of the period is reduced so that the clock is delayed
b) change of time in 1 hour
When the clock is at 20 ° C in one hour it performs 3600 oscillations, for the new period the time of this number of oscillations is
t = 3600 0.999
t = 3596.4 s
Therefore the clock is delayed almost 4 s
Answer:
Explanation:
Features. A tornado is a swirling vortex or column of air with a hollow core. The circulating air often contains debris and dust and moves in an upward spiral at high speeds. The bottom of the tornado column makes contact with the ground, while the top of the tornado can extend 5 or more miles into the sky.
Answer:
Explanation:
According to first law of thermodynamics :
Q = ΔE + W
Q is heat added , ΔE is increase in the internal energy of the system and W is work done by the system .
Here Q = 36 KJ
ΔE = 14 kJ
Putting the values in the equation
36 = 14 + W
W = 36 - 14
= 22 kJ .
Work done by gas or system = 22 kJ.
