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MakcuM [25]
2 years ago
10

determine the ph at the equivalence point for the titration of a 40.0 ml sample of 0.100 mhno2 by 0.200 mkoh . (the pka of nitro

us acid is 3.34.)
Chemistry
1 answer:
timama [110]2 years ago
8 0

pH at the equivalence point is 3.60

<h3>Define pH.</h3>

pH is a numerical indicator of how acidic or basic aqueous or other liquid solutions are. The phrase, which is frequently used in chemistry, biology, and agronomy, converts the hydrogen ion concentration, which typically ranges between 1 and 10^{14} gram-equivalents per liter, into numbers between 0 and 14. The hydrogen ion concentration in pure water, which has a pH of 7, is 10^7} gram-equivalents per liter, making it neutral (neither acidic nor alkaline). A solution with a pH below 7 is referred to as acidic, and one with a pH over 7 is referred to as basic, or alkaline.

given that,

HNO2 = 0.100M

KOH= 0.200M

pKa = 3.34

using formula,

pH = pKa + log (salt /acid)

     = 3.34 + log (0.200/0.100)

     = 3.34 + log 2

     = 3.34 + 0.30

     = 3.60

pH at the equivalence point is 3.60

Learn more about hydrogen ion concentration here:-

brainly.com/question/21931436

#SPJ4

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Methyl salicylate is a common active ingredient in liniments such as ben-gay. It is also known as oil of wintergreen. It is made
arlik [135]

Answer: The empirical formula is C_3H_3O.

Explanation:

The chemical equation for the combustion of hydrocarbon having carbon, hydrogen and oxygen follows:

C_xH_yO_z+O_2\rightarrow CO_2+H_2O

where, 'x', 'y' and 'z' are the subscripts of Carbon, hydrogen and oxygen respectively.

We are given:

Mass of CO_2 = 12.24 g

Mass of H_2O = 2.505 g

Molar mass of carbon dioxide = 44 g/mol

Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol

For calculating the mass of carbon:

In 44g of carbon dioxide, 12 g of carbon is contained.

So, in 12.24 g of carbon dioxide, =\frac{12}{44}\times 12.24=3.338g of carbon will be contained.

For calculating the mass of hydrogen:

In 18g of water, 2 g of hydrogen is contained.

So, in 2.505 g of water, =\frac{2}{18}\times 2.505=0.278g of hydrogen will be contained.

Mass of oxygen in the compound = (5.287) - (3.338+0.278) = 1.671  g

Step 1 : convert given masses into moles.

Moles of C =\frac{\text{ given mass of C}}{\text{ molar mass of C}}= \frac{3.338g}{12g/mole}=0.278moles

Moles of H=\frac{\text{ given mass of H}}{\text{ molar mass of H}}= \frac{0.278g}{1g/mole}=0.278moles

Moles of O=\frac{\text{ given mass of O}}{\text{ molar mass of O}}= \frac{1.671g}{16g/mole}=0.104moles

Step 2 : For the mole ratio, divide each value of moles by the smallest number of moles calculated.

For C =\frac{0.278}{0.104}=3

For H =\frac{0.278}{0.104}=3

For O =\frac{0.104}{0.104}=1

The ratio of C : H : O = 3: 3: 1

Hence the empirical formula is C_3H_3O.

5 0
3 years ago
HELPP! pls
pshichka [43]

Answer:

"2.48 mole" of H₂ are formed. A further explanation is provided below.

Explanation:

The given values are:

Mole of Al,

= 3.22 mole

Mole of HBr,

= 4.96 mole

Now,

(a)

The number of mole of H₂ are:

⇒  \frac{Mole \ of \ H_2}{3} =\frac{Mole \ of HBr}{6}

or,

⇒  Mole \ of \ H_2=\frac{1}{2}\times Mole \ of \ HBr

⇒                      =\frac{1}{2}\times 4.96

⇒                      =2.48 \ mole

(b)

The limiting reactant is:

= HBr

(c)

The excess reactant is:

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