The particle's acceleration is 5.1 m/s²
<h3>
What is Acceleration ?</h3>
Acceleration can be defined as the rate at which velocity is changing. It is a vector quantity and it is measured in m/s²
Given that a particle is moving along a straight line with constant acceleration has a velocity of 2.35 m/s at t=3.42 s, and a velocity of -8.72 m/s at t=5.59s
The given parameters are;
Acceleration a = ΔV ÷ ΔT
a = (2.35 + 8.72) / (5.59 - 3.42)
a = 11.07 / 2.17
a = 5.1 m/s²
Therefore, the particle's acceleration is 5.1 m/s²
Learn more about Acceleration here: brainly.com/question/9069726
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It's 12.1 m/s, assuming that's the launch velocity that's given.
For projectile motion, velocity's y-component is parabolic/quadratic. It's x-component is constant, so you don't need to know it.
Answer:
3000 J
Explanation:
Kinetic energy is:
KE = ½ mv²
If m = 15 kg and v = -20 m/s:
KE = ½ (15 kg) (-20 m/s)²
KE = 3000 J
Answer:
Momentum is given by
p
=
m
v
. Impulse is the change of momentum,
I
=
Δ
p
and is also equal to force times time:
I
=
F
t
. Rearranging,
F
=
I
t
=
Δ
p
t
=
0
−
20
,
000
5
=
−
4000
N
.
Explanation:
Momentum before the collision is
p
=
m
v
=
2000
⋅
10
=
20
,
000
k
g
m
s
−
1
.
Assuming the truck comes to a complete halt, the momentum after the collision is
0
k
g
m
s
−
1
.
The change in momentum,
Δ
p
, is initial minus final
→
0
−
20
,
000
=
−
20
,
000
This is called the impulse:
I
=
Δ
p
. Impulse is also equal (check the units) to force times time:
I
=
F
t
.
We can rearrange this expression to make
F
the subject:
F
=
I
t
=
Δ
p
t
=
−
20
,
000
5
=
−
4000
N
The negative sign just means the force acting is in the opposite direction to the initial momentum.
(This will be the average force acting during the collision: collisions are chaotic so the force is unlikely to be constant.)
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1.) True
2.) True
3.) True
4.) True
5.) True
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