Answer:
Bouyancy
Explanation:
Bouyancy occurs when the upthrust exerted on an object is equal to the weight of object displaced. It is mostly applicable to low density objects for example balloon. When balloon is displaced in water, it floats. This is due to the effect of the upthrust acting on the balloon which allows the balloon to float and which is opposite the weight.
Note that the weight acts downwards the object while the upthrust always acts opposite (upward)
M= gpe / gh
G= gpe / mh
H=gpe / mg
Answer:

Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using Newton's second law of motion, which states that the net force acting on an object is equal to the product between its mass and its acceleration:

where
F is the net force on the object
m is its mass
a is its acceleration
In this problem:
F = 40 N is the force on the object
m = 2 kg is its mass
Therefore, the acceleration of the object is

A=(vf-vi)/t
a=(50-25)/10
a=2.5m/s^2