Answer:
Option D.
Value cannot be calculated without knowing the speed of the train
Explanation:
The speed of the beam can only be calculated accurately when the speed of the train is put into consideration. Based of the theory of relativity, the observer is on the ground, and the train is moving with the beam of light inside it. This causes a variation in the reference frames when making judgements of the speed of the beam. The speed of the beam will be more accurate if the observer is moving at the same sped of the train, or the train is stationary.
To get the correct answer, we have to subtract the speed of the train from the speed calculated.
Answer:

Explanation:
Given that,
The mass of a Hubble Space Telescope, 
It orbits the Earth at an altitude of 
We need to find the potential energy the telescope at this location. The formula for potential energy is given by :

Where
is the mass of Earth
Put all the values,

So, the potential energy of the telescope is
.
If we are being specific, the inner core has the highest density, but if not then the core in general