When the concentration of a reactant is increased, the chemical equilibrium will shift towards the products. More product is formed and the concentration of the reactants decreases as the concentration of the products increases.
a) When the reaction takes place a yellow precipitate will be formed.
b) The law of conservation of mass is true.
<u>Explanation:</u>
a) When a lead nitrate solution is mixed with a potassium chromate solution, a yellow precipitate containing lead forms according to the equation:
→ 
b) Law of conservation of mass for the given reaction is true.
From the given table we know the mass of reactants and its products.
Law of conservation of mass is a principle when a reaction takes place in a closed system, the mass of the products and reactants in the system doesn't change.
⇒The sum of the mass of the reactants = The sum of the mass of the products.
The sum of the reactants = 128.71+128.97.
= 257.68 g.
The sum of the products = 154.10+103.58.
= 257.68 g.
Thus law of conservation of mass is true for the above reaction.
Answer is: quark.
Quark is a type of elementary particle and a fundamental constituent of matter.
Quarks form composite hadrons (protons and neutrons). Protons and neutrons are in the nucleus of an atom.
Hadrons include baryons (protons and neutrons) and mesons.
There are six types of quarks: up, down, strange, charm, bottom, and top.
The flow of stimuli information in the body is from the receptors to sensory neuron (afferent neurons) to the interneurons then to the central nervous system (brain and spinal cord) then is carried of by the motor neurons (efferent neurons) to the mucles involve.
Sensation to transduction to perception. Sensation is the ambiguous information which is received by the receptors or sensory organ henceforth, transduction occurs in the nerve cell protruding to the brain and is now called perception as the vague stimuli is interpreted and processed to be understood then is responded with the proper and apt response or reaction.