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2 years ago

Which scientist described an atom made of a solid positively charged substance with electrons dispersed throughout it?.

1 answer:

swat322 years ago

3 0

The scientist that described an atom made a solid positively charged substance with electrons dispersed throughout it was: Ernest Rutherford

In 1911 Ernest Rutherford proposed his atomic model in which he considered the atom as a positively, densely charged center called a nucleus in which the electrons circulate around the core with a negative charge.

The atom is the smallest part of the composition of matter, it is indivisible and is composed of a nucleus that has protons and neutrons, and around the nucleus there are the electrons.

Learn more about the atom at: brainly.com/question/17545314

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If an astronaut throws an object in space, the object’s speed will _____

BigorU [14]

The object's speed will not change.

In fact, after the astronaut throws the object, no additional forces will act on it (since the object is in free space). According to Newton's second law:
$\sum F=ma$
where the first term is the resultant of the forces acting on the body, m is the mass of the object and a its acceleration, we see that if no forces act on the object, then the acceleration is zero. Therefore, the acceleration of the object is zero, and its velocity remains constant.

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3 years ago

A source at rest emits light of wavelength 500 nm. When it is moving at 0.90c toward an observer, the observer detects light of

Vesna [10]

Answer:

The observer detects light of wavelength is 115 nm.

(b) is correct option

Explanation:

Given that,

Wavelength of source = 500 nm

Velocity = 0.90 c

We need to calculate the wavelength of observer

Using Doppler effect

$\lambda_{o}=\sqrt{\dfrac{1-\beta}{1+\beta}}\lambda_{s}$

Where, $\beta=\dfrac{c}{v}$

$\lambda_{o}=\sqrt{\dfrac{c-0.90c}{c+0.90c}}\times500\times10^{-9}$

$\lambda_{o}=115\ nm$

Hence, The observer detects light of wavelength is 115 nm.

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3 years ago

What does Neil Degrasse Tyson mean when he says "Wolves domesticated humans" 15000 years ago?

Aliun [14]

Answer:

Explanation:

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3 years ago

A sailboat is heading directly north at a speed of 20 knots (1 knot 50.514 m/s). the wind is blowing toward the east with a spee

stellarik [79]

(a) The magnitude of the wind as it is measured on the boat will be the result of the two vectors. Since they are at 90°, the resultant can be determined by the Pythagorean theorem.

R = sqrt ((20 knots)² + (17 knots)²)
R = sqrt (400 + 289)
R = 26.24 knots

The direction of the wind will have to be angle between the boat and the resultant.
cos θ = (20 knots)/(26.24 knots)
θ = 40.36°

Hence, the direction is 40.36° east of north.

(b) As stated, the wind is blowing in the direction that is to the east. This means that it only has one direction. Parallel to the motion of the boat, the magnitude of the wind velocity will have to be zero.

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4 years ago

A body of volume 2000 cm3 has a mass 4 kg. Find the density of the body. Will the body sink or float in water, if the density of

Brums [2.3K]

Answer:

$2 g/cm^3$ , it will sink

Explanation:

The density of an object is given by

$d=\frac{m}{V}$

where

m is the mass of the object

V is its volume

For the body in the problem, we have

m = 4 kg = 4000 g

$V=2000 cm^3$

Therefore, its density is

$d=\frac{4000}{2000}=2 g/cm^3$

And the object will sink in water, because its density is larger than that of water, which is $1 g/cm^3$ . (an object sinks when its density is larger than that of water, otherwise it floats).

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3 years ago