The temperature at which the sample of liquid turns to gas at 135 °C is termed as boiling point.
Answer: Option A
<u>Explanation:
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The observation of conversion of liquid to gas indicates that there is occurrence of change in the state of matter. The inter-conversion from one state to another can be done by either varying the temperature or by varying the pressure.
In this case, the liquid on heating gets converted to gaseous state after attaining a particular temperature say 135 °C. So, this process of conversion from liquid to gaseous state on heating is termed as boiling.
The temperature at which a liquid converts to gas is termed as the boiling point of that liquid.
Answer:
The gravitational force between them increases by a factor of 4
Explanation:
Gravitational force is a force of attraction between two objects with masses M and m which are separated by a distance R. It is given mathematically as:
Fg = GMm/R²
Where G = Gravitational constant.
If the distance between their centers, R, decreases by a factor of 2, then it means the new distance between their centers is:
r = R/2
Hence,the gravitational force becomes:
Fg = GMm/r²
Fg = GMm/(R/2)²
Fg = GMm/(R²/4)
Fg = 4GMm/R²
Hence,the gravitational force increases by a factor of 4.
Explanation:
It is given that,
A mass oscillates up and down on a vertical spring with an amplitude of 3 cm and a period of 2 s. It is a case of simple harmonic motion. If the amplitude of a wave is T seconds, then the distance cover by that object is 4 times the amplitude.
In 2 seconds, distance covered by the mass is 12 cm.
In 1 seconds, distance covered by the mass is 6 cm
So, in 16 seconds, distance covered by the mass is 96 cm
So, the distance covered by the mass in 16 seconds is 96 cm. Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
B. Same for a chemical family
Because the scientific method can go around in a circle as many times as neccisary to get the results you need
