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1 year ago

Carts, bricks, and bands

1 answer:

6 0

The conclusions that are specifically supported by the data in Table 1 is that An increase in the number of rubber bands causes an increase in the acceleration. That is option D.

<h3>What is acceleration?</h3>

Acceleration is defined as the rate at which the velocity of a moving object changes with respect to time which is measured in meter per second per second (m/s²).

From the table given,

Trial 1 ----> 1 band = 0.24m/s²

Trial 2 ----> 2 bands = 0.51 m/s²

Trial 3 ----> 3 bands = 0.73 m/s²

Trial 4 -----> 4 bands = 1.00 m/s²

This clearly shows that increase in the number of bands increases the acceleration of one brick that was placed on the cart.

This is because increasing the number of rubber bands has the effect of doubling the force leading to an effective increase in velocity of the moving cart.

Learn more about acceleration here:

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An alien spaceship traveling at 0.600 c toward the Earth launches a landing craft. The landing craft travels in the same directi

Arturiano [62]

The kinetic energy as measured in the Earth reference frame is 6.704*10^22 Joules.

To find the answer, we have to know about the Lorentz transformation.

<h3>What is its kinetic energy as measured in the Earth reference frame?</h3>

It is given that, an alien spaceship traveling at 0.600 c toward the Earth, in the same direction the landing craft travels with a speed of 0.800 c relative to the mother ship. We have to find the kinetic energy as measured in the Earth reference frame, if the landing craft has a mass of 4.00 × 10⁵ kg.

$V_x'=0.8c\\V=0.6c\\m=4*10^5kg$

Let us consider the earth as S frame and space craft as S' frame, then the expression for KE will be,

$KE=m_0c^2=\frac{mc^2}{1-(\frac{v_x^2}{c^2} )}$

So, to $V_x=(0.8+0.6)c-[\frac{0.6c*(0.8c)^2}{c^2}]=1.016$ find the KE, we have to find the value of speed of the approaching landing craft with respect to the earth frame.
We have an expression from Lorents transformation for relativistic law of addition of velocities as,

$V_x'=\frac{V_x-V}{1-\frac{VV_x}{c^2} } \\thus,\\V_x=V_x'(1-\frac{VV_x}{c^2} )+V$

Substituting values, we get,

$V_x=0.8c(1-\frac{0.8c*0.6c}{c^2} )+0.6c=(0.8c*0.52)+0.6c=1.016c$

Thus, the KE will be,

$KE=\frac{4*10^5*(3*10^8)^2}{\sqrt{1-\frac{(1.016c)^2}{c^2} } } =\frac{1.2*10^{22}}{0.179}=6.704*10^{22}J$

Thus, we can conclude that, the kinetic energy as measured in the Earth reference frame is 6.704*10^22 Joules.

Learn more about frame of reference here:

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3 0

2 years ago

Starting from rest, a 6.79 kg block slides 2.82 m down a rough 20.7 ◦ incline. The coefficient of kinetic friction between the b

Veronika [31]

Answer:

23.52092 J

Explanation:

m = Mass of block = 6.79 kg

s = Sliding distance = 2.82 m

$\theta$ = Angle of slide = 20.7°

$\mu$ = Coefficient of kinetic friction = 0.425

g = Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s²

Work done by the force of gravity is given by

$W=mgsin\theta\\\Rightarrow W=6.79\times 9.8\times sin20.7\\\Rightarrow W=23.52092\ J$

The work done by the force of gravity is 23.52092 J

8 0

3 years ago

Which of the following type of personal debts is usually considered wise and justified? A. credit card purchases of luxuries tha

NeTakaya

Answer:

C. Money to pay off other debts and interest

3 0

3 years ago

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A man releases a stone ar the top edge of a tower during the last second of its travel the stone falls through a distance of (9/

Musya8 [376]

Equations of motion (EoM) use EoM <span>v2=u2+2ax</span> to establish velocities at positions shown in blue in drawing from EoM v=u+at for final 1 second of flight time, we can say v=u+g(1) <span><span>2gH−−−−√</span>=<span><span>2g1625H</span>−−−−−−√</span>+g</span><span> then, solve for H [in terms of g]

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3 years ago

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4. Calculate the total resistance for two 180 ohm resistors connected in<br> parallel

solmaris [256]

Answer:

90 ohms

Explanation:

1/r = 1/180 + 1/180

1/r= 2/180

take the reciprocal of 2/180 which is 180/2 and its 90 ohms

3 0

3 years ago