3.86 m/s^2 is the value of gravity on this large, but low-density, world.
given :
Kepler-12b
diameter= 1.7 times of Jupiter (R_Jupiter = 6.99 × 10^7 m),
mass = 0.43 Jupiter (M_Jupiter = 1.90 × 10^27 kg ).
g = GM/r^2
g = 6.67×10^-11 × 0.43×1.9×10^27/( 1.7×6.99×10^7)^2
g = 3.859 ~ 3.86 m/s^2
Gravity, also referred to as gravitation, is the unchanging force of attraction that binds all matter together in mechanics. It is by far the weakest known force in nature, so it has no effect on determining the internal properties of common matter.
On Earth, everything has weight, or a gravitational pull that is imposed by the planet's mass and proportional to the object's mass. A measure of the force of gravity is the acceleration that freely falling objects experience. At the surface of the Earth, gravity accelerates at a rate of about 9.8 meters per second. As a result, an object's speed increases during free fall by about 9.8 meters per second. At the Moon's surface, a freely falling body accelerates to about 1.6 m/s2.
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