three carts of masses 2 kg, 18 kg, and 9 kg move on a frictionless horizontal track with speeds of 10m/s, 8m/s, and 2m/s. the ca
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Answer:
Explanation:
This is a projectile motion problem. We will first separate the motion into x- and y-components, apply the equations of kinematics separately, then we will combine them to find the initial velocity.
The initial velocity is in the x-direction, and there is no acceleration in the x-direction.
On the other hand, there no initial velocity in the y-component, so the arrow is basically in free-fall.
Applying the equations of kinematics in the x-direction gives
For the y-direction gives
Combining both equation yields the y_component of the final velocity
Since we know the angle between the x- and y-components of the final velocity, which is 180° - 2.8° = 177.2°, we can calculate the initial velocity.
The average speed of the car for the entire trip can be calculate by using:
where S is the total distance covered by the car, and t is the total time taken.
The total distance travelled by the car is:
while the total time taken is:
so, the average speed of the car is:
so, the correct answer is (3) 85 km/h.
The gravitation force is 1/6 that of earth, and the ice in the same soft drink would float with 9/10 submerged option (B) is correct.
<h3>What is gravitational force?</h3>All mass-bearing objects are attracted by gravitational force. Because it consistently attempts to bring masses together rather than push them apart, the gravitational force is referred to as attractive.
As we know, the gravitational force is given by:
Where G is the gravitational constant.
m1 and m2 are masses.
r is the distance between the masses.
Weight of ice cube = weight of soft drink displaced
mg = ρVg
m = ρV
g does not affect astronauts on earth in a lunar module.
Thus, the gravitation force is 1/6 that of earth, and the ice in the same soft drink would float with 9/10 submerged option (B) is correct.
An astronaut on Earth notes that in her soft drink an ice cube floats with 9/10 of its volume submerged. If she were instead in a lunar module parked on the Moon where the gravitation force is 1/6 that of Earth, the ice in the same soft drink would float:A) with more than 9/10 submerged. B) with 9/10 submerged.C) with 6/10 submerged.D) totally submerged.
Learn more about the gravitational force here:
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