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ahrayia [7]
1 year ago
9

Suppose that two point charges, each with a charge of +1.00 C, are separated by a distance of 1.0 m. If the distance between the

m is doubled, what does the force become?
Physics
1 answer:
Aleksandr-060686 [28]1 year ago
7 0

Given:

The magnitude of each charge is q1 = q2 = 1 C

The distance between them is r = 1 m

To find the force when distance is doubled.

Explanation:

The new distance is

\begin{gathered} r^{\prime}=\text{ 2r} \\ =2\times1 \\ =2\text{ }m \end{gathered}

The force can be calculated by the formula

F=k\frac{q1q2}{(r^{\prime})^2}

Here, k is the constant whose value is

k=9\times10^9\text{ N m}^2\text{ /C}^2

On substituting the values, the force will be

\begin{gathered} F=9\times10^9\times\frac{1\times1}{(2)^2} \\ =2.25\times10^9\text{ N} \end{gathered}

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Which two possible explanations does the video give for why white light changes into colored light? Color is an impurity added t
Alex777 [14]

Answer:

White light contains seven colors, which are separated by the prism.

White light reacts with chemicals in the air to produce seven colors.

Explanation:

It was first observed by Sir Issac Newton, that when white light is passed through a prism, an elongated, coloured patch of light is obtained on a screen placed behind the prism. The seven colours obtained constitute the spectrum of white light.

In nature, white light is separated into its constituent wavelengths when white light interacts with substances in the atmosphere.

3 0
3 years ago
If the crate shown here is moving at a constant speed in a straight line and the force applied is 310 N, what is the magnitude o
larisa86 [58]

Answer:

f_k = 310N

the answer is A.

Explanation:

Using the laws of newton:

∑F = ma

where ∑F is the sumatory of forces acting in the system, m the mass and a the acelertion of the system.

Then, if the block is moving with constant velocity, its aceleration is equal to 0, so:

∑F = m(0)

∑F = 0

It means that:

F -f_k = 0

where F is the force applied and f_k is the friction force. Replacing the value of F, we get:

310N -f_k = 0

Finally, solving for f_k:

f_k = 310N

8 0
3 years ago
2. A Se lanza un electrón con rapidez inicial v0 = 1.60×106 m/s hacia el interior de un campo uniforme entre las placas paralela
Vanyuwa [196]

Answer:

A)     E = 145.6 N / C , B)  y= 2,8 10-7 m with a downward direction

C) he shape of the trajectory of the two particles is to simulate a parabola,

D)     F_{e} /F_{g} = 10³⁴

Explanation:

A) For this exercise we use Newton's second law to find the acceleration of the electron, where the force is electric

           F = m a  

           - e E = m a

          a = - e E / m

with the field directed downward, the acceleration is in the vertical upward direction.

We look for how much the electron moves with kinematics, in the x direction there is no acceleration,

x axis (parallel to plates)

           x = v₀ t

           t = x / v₀

y axis (perpendicular to plates)

          y = y₀ + v_{oy} t + ½ a t²

Let's take the zero of the system in the middle of the plates y₀ = 0, also the initial vertical velocity is zero (v_{oy} = 0) the width of the plate is known

          y = ½ a t²

we substitute

         y = ½ (e E /m)  (x / v₀)²

         y = ½ e x2 /m v₀²   E

we look for the electric field

        E = 2 m y v₀² / e x²

where to use this expression the length and width of the condenser must be known, suppose that the length is x = l = 1 cm = 1 10⁻² m and the width is y = 0.5 mm = 0.5 10⁻³ m

let's calculate

         E = 2  9.1 10⁻³¹ 0.5 10⁻³ (1.6 10⁶)² / (1.6 10⁻¹⁹ (1 10⁻²)²)

         E = 145.6 N / C

B) The electron is exchanged for a proton

Let's look for the vertical displacement, in this case as the proton has a positive charge it moves towards the bottom of the plates

          y = ½ e x² / m v₀² E

          y = ½ 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 1 10⁻⁴ / (1.67 10⁻²⁷ (1.6 10⁶)²   145.6

          y = 28.4375 10⁻⁸ m

since the distance between the plates is 0.5 10-3 m, the proton passes the condensate because its deflection is very small

In summary, its displacement is y= 2,8 10-7 m and with a downward direction (the same direction of the electric field)

C) The shape of the trajectory of the two particles is to simulate a parabola, but one for having a negative charge (electron) the force is upwards and the other for having a positive charge (proton) the trajectory is downwards

D) The force of gravity

           F_{g} = G m M / R²

electron

          Between the electron and the positive charges of the conducting plate

           F_{g}= 6.67 10⁻¹¹ 1.67 10⁻²⁷ 9.1 10⁻³¹ / (0.5 10⁻³)²

           F_{g} = 4.1 10⁻⁵¹ N

           

electric force

           F_{e} = -e E

           F_{e} = - 1.6 10⁻¹⁹ 145.6

           F_{e} = 2.3 10⁻¹⁷ N

let's look for the reason between these two forces

         F_{e} / F_{g} = 2.3 10⁻¹⁷ / 4.1 10⁻⁵¹

          F_{e} /F_{g} = 10³⁴

We see that the electric force is many orders of magnitude higher than the gravitational force.

5 0
3 years ago
Which of the following processes DOES NOT occur during the convective transfer of heat within a container of air? Group of answe
vovangra [49]

The volume of a warmed part of the air is reduced and its density increases.

Explanation:

In a convective form of heat transfer, the volume of a warmed part of air is not reduced and its density does not increase.

During convection, heat causes the warm part of the air to expand and its volume increases. When volume increases, density is reduced.

  • Convection is a form of heat transfer that involves the actual movement of particles of the medium.
  • It usually occurs in fluids i.e gases and liquids.
  • In convection, the cold part exerts a buoyant force on the warmer air below and causes it to rise.
  • As the warmer part is rising the cooler part replaces it and a convective cell is formed in the process.

Learn more:

Energy transfer in the sun brainly.com/question/1140127

#learnwithBrainly

7 0
3 years ago
In the writing of ionic chemical formulas, what factor is "crossed over" in the crossover rule?
Aleks04 [339]

In the writing of ionic chemical formulas the value of each ion's charge is crossed over in the crossover rule.

Rules for naming Ionic compounds

  • Frist Rule
    The cation (element with a negative charge) is written first in the name then the anion(element with a positive charge) is written second in the name.
  • Second rule
    When the formula unit contains two or more of the same polyatomic ion, that ion is written in parentheses with the subscript written outside the parentheses.
    Example: Sodium carbonate is written as Na₂CO₃ not Na₂(CO)₃
  • Third rule
    If the cation is a metal ion with a fixed charge then the name of the cation will remain the same as the (neutral) element from which it is derived (Example: Na+ will be sodium).
    If the cation is a metal ion with a variable charge, the charge on the cation is indicated using a Roman numeral, in parentheses, immediately following the name of the cation (example: Fe³⁺ = iron(III)).
  • Fourth rule
    If the anion is a monatomic ion, the anion is named by adding the suffix <em>-ide</em> to the root of the element name (example: F = Fluoride).

The oxidation state of each ion is also important, thus in the crossover rule, the value of each ion's charge is crossed over.

Learn more about chemical formulas here:

<u>brainly.com/question/11995171</u>

#SPJ4

3 0
2 years ago
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