Answer:
Here's what I get.
Explanation:
(a) F, Cl, Br, and I are called halogens (salt formers)
(i) They are placed in Group 17, the Group just before Group 18 (the noble gases), because they need just one more valence electron to get a noble gas electron configuration.
(ii) At room temperature, iodine is a lustrous, purple-black solid that melts to form a deep violet liquid at 114 °C.
Answer:
The true statement about the discovery of electrons is :
C. Electrons were discovered in a vacuum tube
Explanation:
In 1870, Sir William Crookes developed the first cathode ray tube which have high vacuum inside.
These rays moved the paddled wheel when placed in their path.This means these rays have some momentum.
When the magnetic field was applied to the cathode rays they showed deflection. This means these cathode rays must have some charge because only charged particles can show deflection when place in magnetic field.
Later is was found by J.J Thomson that these are negatively charged.
How ?
We Know that like charges repel each other and unlike charges attract each other. This means if a particle has negative charge then it will attract the positive charge.
J.J Thomson studied these cathode ray tubes and found that these rays repels the negative charge particles .Hence these rays must be negatively charged.
He called these tiny Particle "electron"
The answer is (4). You may recall hearing about the "sea of electrons" model of metals. Metals represent the ultimate case of delocalized (shared) valence electrons, and these delocalized valence electrons are what freely move around, conducting current through the body of the metal.
Answer: A. 2
Explanation: The outermost energy level shell is 4s2.
Answer:
Water vapor retains the same heat energy.