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horsena [70]
1 year ago
7

A capacitor is constructed of two large, identical, parallel metal plates separated by a small distance d. A battery fully charg

es the capacitor and is then disconnected. If, instead of separating the plates, the empty space between the plates is filled with a slab of insulating material that has a dielectric constant κ= 2, which of the following correctly describes the change, if any, of the voltage across the capacitor, the electric field between the plates, and the energy stored in the capacitor? 1) Voltage halvesElectric field halves Energy halves 2. Voltage halves Electric field halves Energy does not change 3. Voltage does not change Electric field does not change Energy halves 4. Voltage does not changeElectric field halves Energy halves 5. Voltage does not change Electric field does not change Energy does not change
Physics
1 answer:
Alja [10]1 year ago
5 0

The capacitance of a capacitor of a parallel plate is given by:

C=\frac{kA\cdot\epsilon_o}{d}

Where:

\begin{gathered} \epsilon_o=_{\text{ }}Vacuum_{\text{ }}permittivity \\ k=_{\text{ }}Dielectric_{\text{ }}constant=2 \\ A=_{\text{ }}Area_{\text{ }}of_{\text{ }}the_{\text{ }}plates \\ d=_{\text{ }}distance_{\text{ }}betwen_{\text{ }}the_{\text{ }}plates \end{gathered}

We also know:

\begin{gathered} Q=\frac{q}{V} \\ so\colon \\ \frac{q}{V}=\frac{kA\cdot\epsilon_o}{d} \\ V=\frac{qd}{kA\cdot\epsilon_o} \\ if \\ k=2 \\ V=\frac{1}{2}(\frac{qd}{kA\cdot\epsilon_o}) \end{gathered}

As we can see the voltage halves

And since:

\begin{gathered} E=\frac{V}{d} \\ W=qV \end{gathered}

We can conclude that electric field and also the energy halve

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two vehicles have a head on collision. one vehicle has a mass of 3000 kg and moves at 25 m/s while the second vehicle has a mass
emmasim [6.3K]

Answer:

The speed of the combined vehicles is 6.82m/s

Explanation:

Using the law of conservation of momentum which stayed that the sum of momentum of bodies before collision is equal to their sum of momentum after collision. After collision, both object moves with the same velocity.

Momentum = mass×velocity

Before collision:

Momentum of vehicle or mass 3000kg moving with velocity 25m/s

= 3000×25

= 75000kgm/s

Pa = 75000kgm/s

Momentum of vehicle with mass 2500kg moving with velocity of -15m/s

= 2500×-15

= -37500kgm/s

After collision:

Momentum = (3000+2500)V

Where v is their common velocity

Momentum after collision = 5500V

Based on the law:

75000+(-37500) = 5500V

75000-37500 = 5500V

37500 = 5500V

V = 37500/5500

V = 6.82m/s

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3 years ago
A car travels a distance of 540km in 6 hours. What speed did it travel at?
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Convection refers to a mode of heat transfer of fluids in motion.

Radiation occurs when heat moves as energy waves in form of infrared radiation. The energy from the sun reaches us by radiation.

From the list of options;

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