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aivan3 [116]
2 years ago
7

A sodium atom and sodium ion have the same

Chemistry
1 answer:
Ilia_Sergeevich [38]2 years ago
3 0

<u>Answer:</u>

a) number of neutrons

<u>Explanation:</u>

A sodium ion is formed when an electron is removed from a sodium atom. This means that the atom's number of electrons changes, but the number of neutrons remains unchanged.

However, as the number of electrons changes, the electric charge and the electronic structure change, which means that a sodium atom and a sodium ion do not have the same number of electrons, nor do they have the same electric charge or electronic structure.

Therefore, option a) is the correct option.

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What is the IUPAC name for the compound shown?
Anna [14]

Answer:

2,2,3-trimethyl-pentane

Explanation:

The longest chain is 5 carbons so the parent chain is a pentane. There are two methyl groups coming off the second carbon in the chain and 1 methyl group coming off the 3rd carbon in the chain. In total there are 3 methyl groups, hence we get 2,2,3-trimethyl-pentane.

3 0
3 years ago
Yes or no: will a precipitate form when solutions of ba(no3)2 and koh are mixed?
lakkis [162]
No, a precipitate will not form when barium nitrate, Ba(NO3)2, reacts with potassium hydroxide, KOH, in aqueous solution because both products are soluble in water.
3 0
3 years ago
What happens when magma and water will be mix
Sindrei [870]

Answer:

it becomes acid

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4 0
3 years ago
A 0.020 M solution of niacin has a pH of 3.26. (a) What percentage of the acid is ionized in this solution
mariarad [96]

Answer: 2.75%

Explanation:

pH=-log [H+]

3.26 = -log [H+]

[H+] = 5.495\times 10^{-4} M

HA\rightleftharpoons H^++A^-

initial      0.020     0           0

eqm        0.020 -x    x      x

K_a=\frac{[H+][A-]}{[HA]}

K_a=\frac{[x][x]}{[0.020-x]}

x=5.495\times 10^{-4}

K_a=\frac{[5.495\times 10^{-4}]^2}{[0.020-5.495\times 10^{-4}]}

K_a =1.553\times 10^{-5}

percent dissociation = \frac{[H^+_eqm]}{[Acid_{initial}]}\times 100

percent dissociation=\frac{5.495\times 10^{-4}}{0.020}\times 100

Thus percent dissociation= 2.75 %

5 0
3 years ago
Ca(OH)2 is added to a large beaker of water. How is the solution different from the original water?
Anuta_ua [19.1K]
When Ca(OH)₂ is added to a beaker of water the solution would turn phenolphthalein pink.  Phenolphthalein is a common indicator and is only pink when in basic solutions.  By adding calcium hydroxide, you are turning the solution into a basic solution since the concentration of OH⁻ ions is going up and therefore any phenolphthalein in solution would turn pink.
(answers A,C, and D would happen if you added an acid to the water such as HCl)
I hope this helps.  Let me know if anything is unclear.
6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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