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Artemon [7]
3 years ago
11

How do we measure atmospheric pressure? Is atmospheric pressure the same everywhere on the surface of earth?

Chemistry
1 answer:
masya89 [10]3 years ago
5 0
Atmospheric pressure is measured using a barometer.the pressure isnt the same everywhere on earth but it would depend on the height of the location
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Explanation:

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A gas has an initial pressure of 120 kPa, a volume of 23 liters, and a temperature of 20°C. If the pressure is raised to 150 kPa
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2 years ago
When you take 10 grams of salt, and dissolve it in 25 grams of hot water what is the solubility
AURORKA [14]

Answer:

When salt is mixed with water, the salt dissolves because the covalent bonds of water are stronger than the ionic bonds in the salt molecules. ... Water molecules pull the sodium and chloride ions apart, breaking the ionic bond that held them together.

Explanation:

4 0
2 years ago
A goldsmith melts 12.4 grams of gold to make a ring. The temperature of the gold rises from 26°C to 1064°C, and then the gold me
DiKsa [7]

Problem One

You will use both m * c * deltaT and H = m * heat of fusion.

Givens

m = 12.4 grams

c = 0.1291

t1 = 26oC

t2 = 1204

heat of fusion (H_f) = 63.5 J/grams.

Equation

H = m * c * deltaT + m * H_f

Solution

H = 12.4 * 0.1291 * (1063 - 26) + 12.4 * 63.5

H = 1660.1 + 787.4

H = 2447.5 or 2447.47 is the exact answer. I have to leave the rounding to you. I have no idea where to round it although I suspect 2450 would be right for 3 sig digs.

Problem Two

Formula and Givens

t1 = 14.5

t2 = 50.0

E = 5680

c = 4.186

m = ??

E = m c * deltaT

Solution

5680 = m * 4.186 * (50 - 14.5)

5680 = m * 4.186 * (35.5)

5680 = m * 148.603 * m

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8 0
3 years ago
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A solution of phosphoric acid was made by dissolving 10.8 g of H3PO4 in 133.00 mL of water. The resulting volume was 137 mL. Cal
Nesterboy [21]

Answer:

Density is: 1.05 g/ml

Mole fraction solute: 0.015

Mole fraction solvent:  0.095

Molarity: 0.80 M

Molality: 0.82 m

Explanation:

A typical excersise of solution.

It is more confortable to make a table for this.

                |   masss  |  volume  |  mol

solute       |                |                |          

solvent     |                |                |  

solution    |                |                |

Let's complete, what we have.

                 |   masss  |  volume  |  mol

solute       |  10.8g     |                |          

solvent     |                |  133 mL   |  

solution    |                |  137 mL    |

We can first, know how many moles are 10.8 g

Molar Mass H3PO4 = 97.99 g/mol

Mass / Molar mass = mol

10.8 g / 97.99 g/m = 0.110 mol

Density of water is 1 g/ml (it is a very knowly value)

From this data, we can know water mass, solvent.

Density = mass / volume

1 g/ml = mass / 133 mL

Mass = 133 g

We can also have the moles, by the molar mass of water 18 g/m

133 g / 18 g/m = 7.39 mol

                 |   masss  |  volume  |  mol

solute       |   10.8g     |                |   0.110 mol      

solvent     |   133g      |  133 mL   |  7.39 mol

solution    |   143.8g   |  137 mL   | 7.50 mol

Mass of solution will be solute mass + solvent mass

Moles of solution will be solute moles + solvent moles

Now we can calculate everything.

Molarity means mol of solute in 1 L of solution. (mol/L)

We have to convert 137 mL in L (/1000)

0.137L so → 0.110 m / 0.137L = 0.80 M

Molality means mol of solute in 1kg of solvent.

We have to convert 133g in kg (/1000)

0.133 kg so → 0.110 m/0.133 kg = 0.82 m

Density is mass / volume

Solution density will be solution mass / solution volume

143.8 g/137 mL = 1.05 g/m

Molar fraction is : solute moles / total moles  or  solvent moles/total moles.

You can also (x 100%) to have a percent of them.

Remember sum of molar fraction = 1

Molar fraction of solute = 0.110 mol / 7.50mol = 0.015

Molar fraction of solvent = 7.39 mol / 7.50 mol = 0.985

5 0
3 years ago
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