The answer is B) region of high pressure in a medium caused by a passing wave
Compression is the forcing of the molecules of a medium, be it water, air, or something else, as a wave passes by. This forcing together of the molecules raises the pressure of the medium in the area that the wave passes through.
let the height of the person with marshmallow on her head be "h"
consider the motion of the marshmallow after it is dropped from bridge.
Y₀ = initial position of the marshmallow above the ground = 5.71 m
Y = final position of marshmallow on head of person = h
v₀ = initial velocity of the marshmallow = 0 m/s
a = acceleration due to gravity = - 9.8 m/s²
t = time of travel for marshmallow = 0.921 sec
Using the kinematics equation
Y = Y₀ + v₀ t + (0.5) a t²
inserting the values
h = 5.71 + 0 (0.921) + (0.5) (-9.8) (0.921)²
h = 5.71 - 4.16
h = 1.55 m
When two sides of a membrane are in contact with each other, the distribution of ions will alter as a result of the binding of a signal molecule to a ligand-gated ion channel.
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What is a ligand-gated ion channel?</h3>
Ligand-gated ion channels (LGICs) are membrane proteins that are structurally integral and feature a pore that permits the controlled passage of particular ions across the plasma membrane. The electrochemical gradient for the permeant ions drives the passive ion flux.
When a chemical ligand, such as a neurotransmitter, attaches to the protein, ligand-gated ion channels open. Changes in membrane potential cause voltage channels to open and close. When a receptor physically deforms, as in the case of pressure and touch receptors, mechanically-gated channels open.
Learn more about ligand-gated ion channel here:
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Answer:
b. The current stays the same.
Explanation:
In the case given current is supplied by the battery to a bulb . Here, we should know that bulb also apply resistance to the flow of current .
Now, when an identical bulb is connected in parallel to the original bulb .
Therefore, both the resistance( bulb) are in parallel.
We know, when two resistance are in parallel , current through them is same and voltage is divided between them.
Therefore, in this case current stays same in the original bulb.
Hence, this is the required solution.
Answer:
37.725 A
Explanation:
B = magnitude of the magnetic field produced by the electric wire = 0.503 x 10⁻⁴ T
r = distance from the wire where the magnetic field is noted = 15 cm = 0.15 m
i = magnitude of current flowing through the wire = ?
Magnetic field by a long wire is given as

Inserting the values

i = 37.725 A