Based on the chemical equation, to balance the given equation we should use 2 as a coefficients of HCl on reacatnt side of the reaction.
<h3>What is balanced equation?</h3>
Balanced chemical equations are those equation in which each entities are present in same amount on reactant side as well as on the product side of the chemical reaction.
Given chemical reaction is:
Zn + HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
In the above reaction equation is not balanced as number of chlorine and hydrogen atoms are not equal on both sides, so balanced equation will be:
Zn + 2HCl → ZnCl₂ + H₂
Hence we add 2 as a coefficient of HCl to balance the equation.
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Answer: Options (a) and (d) are the correct answer.
Explanation:
A catalyst is the substance which helps in increasing the rate of reaction.
Activation energy is the minimum amount of energy required by reactants to start the reaction. On addition of catalyst, the path of reaction changes because the energy barrier gap reduces and hence, the activation energy also decreases.
In the absence of catalyst, we need to increase the temperature so that reaction can occur quickly.
Whereas on addition of catalyst, there is no need to increase the temperature as the catalyst itself is sufficient to increase the rate of reaction. As a result, temperature should be lowered when there is addition of catalyst in the reaction.
Thus, we can conclude that catalysts can save money by essentially lowering the activation energy and temperature required.
Answer:
90
Explanation:
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Scientists use the physical and chemical properties to help them identify and classify matter. These physical and chemical properties are in a macro-perspective, in which these matter contains compounds, elements and atoms. Hence, matter can be classified in various ways, <span><span>
1. </span>Atomic number either atomic mass each element has</span>
<span><span>2. </span>By substance of that matter either pure substance or mixed substance</span> <span>
3. If they cannot reduce a certain substance into a much smaller quantified atomic structure then they they’ll use (2) to identify and classify it.</span>
Correct Answer: Option C:<span> The equilibrium position will shift to the right toward the products.
Reason:
1) This problem is based on </span>Le Chatelier's principle. It is stated as '<em>any</em><span><em> changes in the temperature, volume, or concentration of a system will result in predictable and opposing changes in the system in order minimize this change and achieve a new equilibrium state.</em>'
2) In present case, the reaction involved is:
</span><span> CH3CO2H(aq) + H2O(l) ⇄ CH3CO2-(aq) + H3O+(l)
</span>Hence, when the concentration of acetic acid (reactant) is increased, the equilibrium will shift to right to minimize the effect of change in concentration of reactant.
