<u>Any of five chemical substances that are not metals and that combine with hydrogen to form strong acid compounds from which simple salts can be made</u>
The answer is B because isotopes have the same number of protons and neutrons.
Question 1:
(a) Sulfurous acid: H2SO3
Sulfuric acid: H2SO4
(b) Nitrous acid: H2NO2
Nitric acid: H2NO3
Question 2:
To calculate the pH, based on concentration of H+ ions, there is one formula:

So the pH of this solution is

(the solution is basic).
Answer:
C: The temperature of the substance increases as it sits in the beaker of water
Explanation:
This question was taken from a video where an attempt was made to investigate the changes in temperature when a substance undergoes change from it's solid phase to its liquid phase.
To do this, as seen in the video online, it shows a solid substance in a test tube being placed in a beaker of water.
From observation, the water in the beaker has a warmer temperature than the solid substance present in the test tube and this in turn makes the test tube gradually increase in temperature.
Thus, the solid substance will as well increase increase in temperature when it is placed in the beaker of water.
To completely convert 9. 0 moles of hydrogen gas (h2) to ammonia gas, 3.0 moles of nitrogen gas (n2) are required.
<h3>What are moles?</h3>
The mole is a SI unit of measurement that is used to calculate the quantity of any substance.
<h3 />
The given reaction is 
By the stoichiometry rule of ratio hydrogen: nitrogen
3 : 1
The reacted moles of nitrogen is equals to H/3 moles of reacted hydrogen
So, moles of nitrogen

Thus, 3.0 moles of nitrogen gas (n2) are required.
Learn more about moles
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