Answer:
0.036 moles of gas are contained in 890.0 mL at 21.0 C and 0.987 atm
Explanation:
Ideal gases are those gases whose molecules do not interact with each other and move randomly.
An ideal gas is characterized by three state variables: absolute pressure (P), volume (V), and absolute temperature (T). The relationship between them constitutes the ideal gas law, an equation that relates the three variables if the amount of substance, number of moles n, remains constant and where R is the molar constant of the gases:
P * V = n * R * T
where P represents the pressure of the gas, V its volume, n the number of moles of gas (which must remain constant), R the constant of the gases and T the temperature of the gas.
In this case:
- P= 0.987 atm
- V= 890 mL= 0.890 L (being 1 L= 1,000 mL)
- n= ?
- R= 0.082
- T= 21 °C= 294 °K
Replacing:
0.987 atm* 0.890 L= n* 0.082 * 294 K
Solving:
n= 0.036 moles
<u><em>0.036 moles of gas are contained in 890.0 mL at 21.0 C and 0.987 atm</em></u>
Hydrogen bonds are intermolecular (“between-molecule”) bonds, rather than intramolecular (“within-molecule”) bonds. They occur not only in water but in other polar molecules in which positive hydrogen atoms are attracted to negative atoms in nearby molecules. Hydrogen bonds are <em>relatively weaker</em> as chemical bonds. For example, they are much weaker than the bonds holding atoms together within molecules of covalent compounds.
Hydrogen bond is<em> weaker </em>than ionic and covalent bonds. Example: Water molecules are held to each other by intermolecular forces of attraction. Covalent bonds are the strongest bonds, meaning that atoms are actually held together by the physical sharing of electrons.
The time taken for the object to reach to top of pile is 0.012 year.
<h3>Time of motion </h3>
The time taken for the object to reach to top of pile is calculated as follows;
time of motion = distance traveled/speed
time of motion = (1.1 x 10¹⁴ x 10³ m)/(3 x 10⁸ m/s)
where;
- speed of light = 3 x 10⁸ m/s
time of motion = 3.67 x 10⁵ sec = 0.012 year
Thus, the time taken for the object to reach to top of pile is 0.012 year.
Learn more about time of motion here: brainly.com/question/2364404
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