We shall consider two properties:
1. Temperature difference
2. Thermal conductivity of the material
Use a cylindrical rod of a given material (say steel) which is insulated around its circumference.
One end of the rod is dipped in a large reservoir of water at 100 deg.C and the other end is dipped in water (with known volume) at 40 deg. C. The cold water if stored in a cylinder which is insulated on all sides. A thermometer reads the temperature of the cold water as a function of time.
This experiment will show that
(a) heat flows from a region of high temperature to a region of lower temperature.
(b) The thermal energy of a body increases when heat is added to it, and its temperature will rise.
(c) The thermal conductivity of water determines how quickly its temperature will rise. If mercury replaces water in the cold cylinder, its temperature will rise at a different rate because its thermal conductivity is different.
High energy waves have Gamma rays
Answer:
In odd nuclei, the left out proton or neutron will contribute to the spin of the nucleus.
Explanation:
The meaning of odd nuclei is atomic mass is odd.
A=odd number.
A=Z+n
Here, Z is proton either it will odd or n will odd which is neutron.
Now according to the shell model the left out proton or neutron will contribute to the spin and parity.
For example,
Take the case of isotope of nitrogen-15.
Here Z is 7, and n is 8 will not contribute in spin.
Now, for Z=7.

Here,

and, L=1.
Fort parity,

Put the value of L.
Parity will be -1.
Now, spin will be
.
By definition we have that the final speed is:
Vf² = Vo² + 2 * a * d
Where,
Vo: Final speed
a: acceleration
d: distance.
We cleared this expression the acceleration:
a = (Vf²-Vo²) / (2 * d)
Substituting the values:
a = ((0) ^ 2- (60) ^ 2) / ((2) * (123) * (1/5280))
a = -77268 mi / h ^ 2
its stopping distance on a roadway sloping downward at an angle of 17.0 ° is:
First you must make a free body diagram and see the acceleration of the car:
g = 32.2 feet / sec ^ 2
a = -77268 (mi / h ^ 2) * (5280/1) (feet / mi) * (1/3600) ^ 2 (h / s) ^ 2
a = -31.48 feet / sec ^ 2
A = a + g * sin (θ) = -31.48 + 32.2 * sin17.0
A = -22.07 feet / sec ^ 2
Clearing the braking distance:
Vf² = Vo² + 2 * a * d
d = (Vf²-Vo²) / (2 * a)
Substituting the values:
d = ((0) ^ 2- (60 * (5280/3600)) ^ 2) / (2 * (- 22.07))
d = 175.44 feet
answer:
its stopping distance on a roadway sloping downward at an angle of 17.0 ° is 175.44 feet
Answer:
2.064 N.m
Explanation:
Torque: This is the force that act on a system, which tends to cause rotation or twisting. The S.I unit of Torque is N.m
Torque is represented mathematically as,
T = F×d........................ Equation 1
Where T = Torque, F = Force, d = perpendicular distance.
Given: F = 4.8 N, d = 0.43 m.
Substitute into equation 1
T = 4.8×0.43
T = 2.064 N.m
Hence the Torque produced = 2.064 N.m